Confusional arousals during nrem sleep: ...
Type de document :
Article dans une revue scientifique: Article original
DOI :
PMID :
URL permanente :
Titre :
Confusional arousals during nrem sleep: evidence from intracerebral recordings
Auteur(s) :
Flamand, Mathilde [Auteur]
Boudet, Samuel [Auteur]
Lopes, Renaud [Auteur]
Vignal, Jean-Pierre [Auteur]
Reyns, Nicolas [Auteur]
Thérapies Laser Assistées par l'Image pour l'Oncologie - U 1189 [ONCO-THAI]
Thérapies Lasers Assistées par l'Image pour l'Oncologie (ONCO-THAI) - U1189
Meriaux, Christelle [Auteur]
Troubles cognitifs dégénératifs et vasculaires - U 1171 - EA 1046 [TCDV]
Troubles cognitifs dégénératifs et vasculaires - U1171
Troubles cognitifs dégénératifs et vasculaires - U 1171 - EA 1046 [TCDV]
Peter-Derex, Laure [Auteur]
Szurhaj, William [Auteur]
Troubles cognitifs dégénératifs et vasculaires - U1171
Troubles cognitifs dégénératifs et vasculaires - U 1171 - EA 1046 [TCDV]
Boudet, Samuel [Auteur]
Lopes, Renaud [Auteur]
Vignal, Jean-Pierre [Auteur]
Reyns, Nicolas [Auteur]
Thérapies Laser Assistées par l'Image pour l'Oncologie - U 1189 [ONCO-THAI]
Thérapies Lasers Assistées par l'Image pour l'Oncologie (ONCO-THAI) - U1189
Meriaux, Christelle [Auteur]
Troubles cognitifs dégénératifs et vasculaires - U 1171 - EA 1046 [TCDV]
Troubles cognitifs dégénératifs et vasculaires - U1171
Troubles cognitifs dégénératifs et vasculaires - U 1171 - EA 1046 [TCDV]
Peter-Derex, Laure [Auteur]
Szurhaj, William [Auteur]
Troubles cognitifs dégénératifs et vasculaires - U1171
Troubles cognitifs dégénératifs et vasculaires - U 1171 - EA 1046 [TCDV]
Titre de la revue :
Sleep
Nom court de la revue :
Sleep
Date de publication :
2018-07-16
ISSN :
1550-9109
Mot(s)-clé(s) en anglais :
EEG spectral analysis
sleep/wake physiology
parasomnia
intracerebral recordings
dissociated arousal
arousal
sleep/wake physiology
parasomnia
intracerebral recordings
dissociated arousal
arousal
Discipline(s) HAL :
Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]
Résumé en anglais : [en]
Confusional arousals (CA) are characterized by the association of behavioral awakening with persistent slow-wave electroencephalographic (EEG) activity during non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep-suggesting that sensorimotor ...
Lire la suite >Confusional arousals (CA) are characterized by the association of behavioral awakening with persistent slow-wave electroencephalographic (EEG) activity during non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep-suggesting that sensorimotor areas are "awake" while non-sensorimotor areas are still "asleep." In the present work, we aimed to study the precise temporo-spatial dynamics of EEG changes in cortical areas during CA using intracerebral recordings. Nineteen episodes of CA were selected in five drug-resistant epileptic patients suffering incidentally from arousal disorders. Spectral power of EEG signal recorded in 30 non-lesioned, non-epileptogenic cortical areas and thalamus was compared between CA and baseline slow-wave sleep. Clear sequential modifications in EEG activity were observed in almost all studied areas. In the last few seconds before behavior onset, an increase in delta activity occurred predominantly in frontal regions. Behavioral arousal was associated with an increase of signal power in the whole studied frequency band in the frontal lobes, cingulate cortex, insular cortex, and precuneus. Afterwards, a diffuse cessation of very low frequencies (<1 Hz) occurred. Simultaneously, a hypersynchronous delta activity (HSDA) (1-1.5 Hz) arose in a broad network involving medial and lateral frontoparietal cortices, whereas higher frequency activities increased in sensorimotor, orbitofrontal, and temporal lateral cortices. This HSDA was predominantly observed in the inferior frontal gyrus. During CA, the level of activity changed in almost all the studied areas. The embedding of a broad frontoparietal network, especially the inferior frontal gyrus, in an HSDA might explain the participants' altered state of consciousness.Lire moins >
Lire la suite >Confusional arousals (CA) are characterized by the association of behavioral awakening with persistent slow-wave electroencephalographic (EEG) activity during non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep-suggesting that sensorimotor areas are "awake" while non-sensorimotor areas are still "asleep." In the present work, we aimed to study the precise temporo-spatial dynamics of EEG changes in cortical areas during CA using intracerebral recordings. Nineteen episodes of CA were selected in five drug-resistant epileptic patients suffering incidentally from arousal disorders. Spectral power of EEG signal recorded in 30 non-lesioned, non-epileptogenic cortical areas and thalamus was compared between CA and baseline slow-wave sleep. Clear sequential modifications in EEG activity were observed in almost all studied areas. In the last few seconds before behavior onset, an increase in delta activity occurred predominantly in frontal regions. Behavioral arousal was associated with an increase of signal power in the whole studied frequency band in the frontal lobes, cingulate cortex, insular cortex, and precuneus. Afterwards, a diffuse cessation of very low frequencies (<1 Hz) occurred. Simultaneously, a hypersynchronous delta activity (HSDA) (1-1.5 Hz) arose in a broad network involving medial and lateral frontoparietal cortices, whereas higher frequency activities increased in sensorimotor, orbitofrontal, and temporal lateral cortices. This HSDA was predominantly observed in the inferior frontal gyrus. During CA, the level of activity changed in almost all the studied areas. The embedding of a broad frontoparietal network, especially the inferior frontal gyrus, in an HSDA might explain the participants' altered state of consciousness.Lire moins >
Langue :
Anglais
Audience :
Internationale
Vulgarisation :
Non
Établissement(s) :
CHU Lille
CNRS
Inserm
Université de Lille
CNRS
Inserm
Université de Lille
Date de dépôt :
2019-11-27T13:34:09Z