Factors associated with daily life physical activity in patients with asthma

Hennegrave, Florence; Le Rouzic, Olivier; Fry, Stephanie; Behal, Helene; Chenivesse, Cecile; Wallaert, Benoit

Document type :

Article dans une revue scientifique

DOI :

10.1002/hsr2.84

PMID :

30623040

Title :

Factors associated with daily life physical activity in patients with asthma

Author(s) :

Hennegrave, Florence [Auteur]
Service de Pneumologie et Immuno-Allergologie [CHU LIlle]
Le Rouzic, Olivier [Auteur]
Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Fry, Stephanie [Auteur]
Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Behal, Helene [Auteur]
Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694 [METRICS]
Chenivesse, Cecile [Auteur]

Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Wallaert, Benoit [Auteur]
Service de Pneumologie et Immuno-Allergologie [CHU LIlle]

Journal title :

Health Science Reports
Health Sci Rep

Pages :

e84

Publisher :

Wiley

Publication date :

2018-10-01

ISSN :

2398-8835

HAL domain(s) :

Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]

English abstract : [en]

Background and Objectives : Little is known about the consequences of asthma on daily life physical activity (DLPA). The aim of this study was to evaluate DLPA and determine its relationship to clinical and functional ...
Show more >Background and Objectives : Little is known about the consequences of asthma on daily life physical activity (DLPA). The aim of this study was to evaluate DLPA and determine its relationship to clinical and functional parameters in patients with asthma.Methods : This was a single‐center prospective study of DLPA conducted between May 2015 and June 2016 in northern France. Fifty‐one adult patients with asthma and 36 healthy control subjects were enrolled. Four DLPA parameters were assessed for 5 consecutive days with a physical activity monitor: number of steps walked per day (SPD), total energy expenditure (EE, in kcal/day), EE spent in physical activity requiring ≥3 metabolic equivalents (METs), and time (min) spent in activities requiring ≥3 METs. Clinical characteristics, pulmonary function tests, 6‐minute walk test, and four questionnaires (modified Medical Research Council [mMRC] for dyspnea, asthma control test [ACT], quality of life [AQLQ], and hospital anxiety and depression scale HADS]), were evaluated. Comparisons of DLPA parameters between the two groups were performed using an analysis of covariance adjusted for age, sex, and body mass index (BMI). Relationships between DLPA parameters and patient characteristics were assessed in multivariable linear regression models.Results: Compared with patients with mild/moderate asthma, those with severe asthma had lower mean (± standard deviation) forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) (66 ± 24 vs 94 ± 15% predicted, P < 0.001), ACT score (16.7 ± 4.5 vs 19.8 ± 4.2, P = 0.015), and AQLQ score (157 ± 40 vs 184 ± 33, P = 0.012). There were no significant differences between the two groups in SPD (6560 ± 3915 vs 8546 ± 3431; adjusted P = 0.95), EE in physical activity requiring ≥3 METs (620 ± 360 vs 660 ± 140 kcal/day; P = 0.86), time spent in activities requiring EE ≥3 (120 ± 54 vs 121 ± 32 min/day; P = 0.69), or total EE (2606 ± 570 vs 2666 ± 551 kcal/day; P = 0.80). These four DLPA measures showed strong inter‐parameter correlations in patients with asthma (r = 0.37–0.95, all P < 0.01). All four parameters were lower in the patients with asthma group than in the control group: SPD, 7651 ± 3755 vs 11704 ± 4054 (adjusted P < 0.001); EE in activities requiring ≥3 METs, 642 ± 360 vs 852 ± 374 kcal/day (adjusted P = 0.041); time spent in activities requiring ≥3 EE, 120 ± 73 vs 189 ± 85 min (adjusted P = 0.005); and total EE, 2639 ± 555 vs 2746 ± 449 kcal/day (adjusted P = 0.007). In the patients with asthmaShow less >

Language :

Anglais

Peer reviewed article :

Oui

Audience :

Internationale

Popular science :

Non

Collections :

Centre d'Infection et d'Immunité de Lille (CIIL) - U1019 - UMR 9017

Source :

Harvested from HAL

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