Title :

Virucidal activity of porphyrin-based metal-organic frameworks against highly pathogenic coronaviruses and hepatitis C virus

Author(s) :

Plastiras, Orfeas-Evangelos [Auteur]
Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide - UMR 8181 [UCCS]
Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [CHU Lille] [CHRU Lille]
Bouquet, Peggy [Auteur]
Institut Pasteur de Lille
Raczkiewicz, Imelda [Auteur]
Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [CHU Lille] [CHRU Lille]
Belouzard, Sandrine [Auteur]
Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [CHU Lille] [CHRU Lille]
Martin De Fourchambault, Esther [Auteur]
Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [CHU Lille] [CHRU Lille]
Dhainaut, Jérémy [Auteur]
Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide - UMR 8181 [UCCS]
Dacquin, Jean-Philippe [Auteur]
Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide - UMR 8181 [UCCS]
Goffard, Anne [Auteur]
Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [CHU Lille] [CHRU Lille]
Volkringer, Christophe [Auteur]
Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide - UMR 8181 [UCCS]

Journal title :

Materials Today Bio

Pages :

101165

Publisher :

Elsevier

Publication date :

2024-08-02

ISSN :

2590-0064

English keyword(s) :

Metal-organic framework
Antiviral
SARS-CoV-2
HCoV-229E
Hepatitis C virus

HAL domain(s) :

Chimie/Catalyse
Chimie/Chimie inorganique

English abstract : [en]

The antiviral effect of four porphyrin-based Metal-Organic Frameworks (PMOFs) with Al and Zr, namely Al-TCPP, PCN-222, PCN-223 and PCN-224 was assessed for the first time against HCoV-229E, two highly pathogenic coronaviruses ...
Show more >The antiviral effect of four porphyrin-based Metal-Organic Frameworks (PMOFs) with Al and Zr, namely Al-TCPP, PCN-222, PCN-223 and PCN-224 was assessed for the first time against HCoV-229E, two highly pathogenic coronaviruses (SARS-CoV-2 and MERS-CoV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV). Infection tests in vitro were done under dark or light exposure for different contact times, and it was found that 15 min of light exposure were enough to give antiviral properties to the materials, therefore inactivating HCoV-229E by 99.98 % and 99.96 % for Al-TCPP and PCN-222. Al-TCPP diminished the viral titer of SARS-CoV-2 greater than PCN-222 in the same duration of light exposure, having an effect of 99.95 % and 93.48 % respectively. Next, Al-TCPP was chosen as the best candidate possessing antiviral properties and was tested against MERS-CoV and HCV, showcasing a reduction of infectivity of 99.28 % and 98.15 % respectively for each virus. The mechanism of the antiviral activity of the four PMOFs was found to be the production of singlet oxygen 1O2 from the porphyrin ligand TCPP when exposed to visible light, by using sodium azide (NaN3) as a scavenger, that can later attack the phospholipids on the envelope of the viruses, thus preventing their entry into the cells.Show less >

Language :

Anglais

Peer reviewed article :

Oui

Audience :

Internationale

Popular science :

Non

Collections :

• Centre d'Infection et d'Immunité de Lille (CIIL) - U1019 - UMR 9017

Source :

Harvested from HAL