Critical velocity during continuous and ...
Document type :
Article dans une revue scientifique: Article original
PMID :
Permalink :
Title :
Critical velocity during continuous and intermittent exercises in children
Author(s) :
Berthoin, Serge [Auteur]
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369 - ULR 4488 [URePSSS]
Baquet, Georges [Auteur]
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369 - ULR 4488 [URePSSS]
Dupont, Gregory [Auteur]
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369 - ULR 4488 [URePSSS]
Van Praagh, Emmanuel [Auteur]
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369 - ULR 4488 [URePSSS]
Baquet, Georges [Auteur]
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369 - ULR 4488 [URePSSS]
Dupont, Gregory [Auteur]
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369 - ULR 4488 [URePSSS]
Van Praagh, Emmanuel [Auteur]
Journal title :
European journal of applied physiology
Abbreviated title :
Eur J Appl Physiol
Volume number :
98
Pages :
132-138
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Publication date :
2006-08-17
HAL domain(s) :
Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]
English abstract : [en]
The purpose of this study was to apply the "critical velocity" concept to short intermittent high-intensity running exercises in prepubescent girls and boys, and to compare running performances obtained either by intermittent ...
Show more >The purpose of this study was to apply the "critical velocity" concept to short intermittent high-intensity running exercises in prepubescent girls and boys, and to compare running performances obtained either by intermittent or continuous exercise runs. Eleven 8 to 11-year- old children underwent a maximal graded field test to determine peak oxygen uptake (peakVO2) and maximal aerobic velocity (MAV). During the six following sessions, they randomly performed three continuous runs (90%, 100%, and 110% of MAV) and three intermittent runs (120%, 130%, and 140% of MAV) until exhaustion. Intermittent exercises consisted of repeated 15-s runs each one separated by a 15-s passive recovery interval. For continuous as well as for intermittent exercises, distance versus time to exhaustion (TTE) relationships were calculated to determine continuous (CVc) and intermittent (CVi) critical -1 -1 -1 velocities. Values for peakVO2, and MAV were 45.8±5.3 ml.kg .min and 10.5±1.0 km.h , respectively. For the whole population, a significant relationship was found between distance to exhaustion and TTE for continuous (r2=0.99, p<0.05) and intermittent exercises (r2=0.99, p<0.05). Significant relationships were found between peakVO2 and both CVc (r2=0.60, p<0.01) and CVi (r2=0.47, p<0.05). In conclusion, as for continuous exercises, a linear relationship was found between DTE and TTE for short high-intensity intermittent exercises. CVc was significantly related to peakVO2, while a significant lower relationship was found between peakVO2 and CVi.Show less >
Show more >The purpose of this study was to apply the "critical velocity" concept to short intermittent high-intensity running exercises in prepubescent girls and boys, and to compare running performances obtained either by intermittent or continuous exercise runs. Eleven 8 to 11-year- old children underwent a maximal graded field test to determine peak oxygen uptake (peakVO2) and maximal aerobic velocity (MAV). During the six following sessions, they randomly performed three continuous runs (90%, 100%, and 110% of MAV) and three intermittent runs (120%, 130%, and 140% of MAV) until exhaustion. Intermittent exercises consisted of repeated 15-s runs each one separated by a 15-s passive recovery interval. For continuous as well as for intermittent exercises, distance versus time to exhaustion (TTE) relationships were calculated to determine continuous (CVc) and intermittent (CVi) critical -1 -1 -1 velocities. Values for peakVO2, and MAV were 45.8±5.3 ml.kg .min and 10.5±1.0 km.h , respectively. For the whole population, a significant relationship was found between distance to exhaustion and TTE for continuous (r2=0.99, p<0.05) and intermittent exercises (r2=0.99, p<0.05). Significant relationships were found between peakVO2 and both CVc (r2=0.60, p<0.01) and CVi (r2=0.47, p<0.05). In conclusion, as for continuous exercises, a linear relationship was found between DTE and TTE for short high-intensity intermittent exercises. CVc was significantly related to peakVO2, while a significant lower relationship was found between peakVO2 and CVi.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Peer reviewed article :
Oui
Audience :
Non spécifiée
Administrative institution(s) :
Université de Lille
Univ. Artois
Univ. Littoral Côte d’Opale
Univ. Artois
Univ. Littoral Côte d’Opale
Research team(s) :
Activité Physique, Muscle, Santé (APMS)
Submission date :
2019-12-03T20:34:31Z
2019-12-04T15:00:53Z
2019-12-04T15:00:53Z
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