Estimated risk of radiation-induced cancer ...
Document type :
Article dans une revue scientifique: Article original
PMID :
Permalink :
Title :
Estimated risk of radiation-induced cancer from paediatric chest ct: two-year cohort study
Author(s) :
Niemann, Tilo [Auteur]
Colas, Lucie [Auteur]
Roser, Hans W. [Auteur]
Santangelo, Teresa [Auteur]
Faivre, Jean-Baptiste [Auteur]
Remy, Jacques [Auteur]
Remy, Martine [Auteur]
Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694 [METRICS]
METRICS : Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694
Bremerich, Jens [Auteur]
Colas, Lucie [Auteur]
Roser, Hans W. [Auteur]
Santangelo, Teresa [Auteur]
Faivre, Jean-Baptiste [Auteur]
Remy, Jacques [Auteur]
Remy, Martine [Auteur]
Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694 [METRICS]
METRICS : Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694
Bremerich, Jens [Auteur]
Journal title :
Pediatric radiology
Abbreviated title :
Pediatr. Radiol.
Volume number :
45
Pages :
329-336
Publication date :
2015-03-01
ISSN :
0301-0449
English keyword(s) :
Epidemiology
Risk assessment
Computed tomography
Child
Risk assessment
Computed tomography
Child
HAL domain(s) :
Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]
English abstract : [en]
BACKGROUND: The increasing absolute number of paediatric CT scans raises concern about the safety and efficacy and the effects of consecutive diagnostic ionising radiation.
OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate a method to evaluate ...
Show more >BACKGROUND: The increasing absolute number of paediatric CT scans raises concern about the safety and efficacy and the effects of consecutive diagnostic ionising radiation. OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate a method to evaluate the lifetime attributable risk of cancer incidence/mortality due to a single low-dose helical chest CT in a two-year patient cohort. METHODS: A two-year cohort of 522 paediatric helical chest CT scans acquired using a dedicated low-dose protocol were analysed retrospectively. Patient-specific estimations of radiation doses were modelled using three different mathematical phantoms. Per-organ attributable cancer risk was then estimated using epidemiological models. Additional comparison was provided for naturally occurring risks. RESULTS: Total lifetime attributable risk of cancer incidence remains low for all age and sex categories, being highest in female neonates (0.34%). Summation of all cancer sites analysed raised the relative lifetime attributable risk of organ cancer incidence up to 3.6% in female neonates and 2.1% in male neonates. CONCLUSIONS: Using dedicated scan protocols, total lifetime attributable risk of cancer incidence and mortality for chest CT is estimated low for paediatric chest CT, being highest for female neonates.Show less >
Show more >BACKGROUND: The increasing absolute number of paediatric CT scans raises concern about the safety and efficacy and the effects of consecutive diagnostic ionising radiation. OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate a method to evaluate the lifetime attributable risk of cancer incidence/mortality due to a single low-dose helical chest CT in a two-year patient cohort. METHODS: A two-year cohort of 522 paediatric helical chest CT scans acquired using a dedicated low-dose protocol were analysed retrospectively. Patient-specific estimations of radiation doses were modelled using three different mathematical phantoms. Per-organ attributable cancer risk was then estimated using epidemiological models. Additional comparison was provided for naturally occurring risks. RESULTS: Total lifetime attributable risk of cancer incidence remains low for all age and sex categories, being highest in female neonates (0.34%). Summation of all cancer sites analysed raised the relative lifetime attributable risk of organ cancer incidence up to 3.6% in female neonates and 2.1% in male neonates. CONCLUSIONS: Using dedicated scan protocols, total lifetime attributable risk of cancer incidence and mortality for chest CT is estimated low for paediatric chest CT, being highest for female neonates.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Audience :
Internationale
Popular science :
Non
Administrative institution(s) :
CHU Lille
Université de Lille
Université de Lille
Submission date :
2019-12-09T18:15:15Z