Marxismes et critique de la valeur. Une lecture d'inspiration sartrienne

Abstract

Promoting an "esoteric-heterodox Marx" against an "exoteric-orthodox Marx", the current Value Criticism intends to elaborate a social critique based on a radical interpretation of Marx's structural analysis of capitalism. While emphasizing its original antinaturalist contribution, this article suggests to show how this current only re-formulates a deterministic approach that empties praxis of any ontological thickness, thus depriving it of the means to account for the capitalist "world" as such and thus to think of its transformation outside an all-or-nothing logic.