An organic nanoparticle transistor behaving ...
Document type :
Compte-rendu et recension critique d'ouvrage
DOI :
Title :
An organic nanoparticle transistor behaving as a biological spiking synapse
Author(s) :
Alibart, Fabien [Auteur]
Pleutin, S. [Auteur]
Guérin, David [Auteur]
Novembre, C. [Auteur]
Lenfant, Stephane [Auteur]
Lmimouni, Kamal [Auteur]
Gamrat, C. [Auteur]
Vuillaume, D. [Auteur]
Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 [IEMN]
Pleutin, S. [Auteur]
Guérin, David [Auteur]
Novembre, C. [Auteur]
Lenfant, Stephane [Auteur]
Lmimouni, Kamal [Auteur]
Gamrat, C. [Auteur]
Vuillaume, D. [Auteur]
Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 [IEMN]
Journal title :
Advanced Functional Materials
Pages :
330-337
Publisher :
Wiley
Publication date :
2010
ISSN :
1616-301X
English keyword(s) :
Organic field effect transistors
Field effect transistors
Nanoparticles
Field effect transistors
Nanoparticles
HAL domain(s) :
Sciences de l'ingénieur [physics]
English abstract : [en]
Molecule-based devices are envisioned to complement silicon devices by providing new functions or by implementing existing functions at a simpler process level and lower cost, by virtue of their self-organization capabilities. ...
Show more >Molecule-based devices are envisioned to complement silicon devices by providing new functions or by implementing existing functions at a simpler process level and lower cost, by virtue of their self-organization capabilities. Moreover, they are not bound to von Neuman architecture and this feature may open the way to other architectural paradigms. Neuromorphic electronics is one of them. Here, a device made of molecules and nanoparticles—a nanoparticle organic memory field-effect transistor (NOMFET)—that exhibits the main behavior of a biological spiking synapse is demonstrated. Facilitating and depressing synaptic behaviors can be reproduced by the NOMFET and can be programmed. The synaptic plasticity for real-time computing is evidenced and described by a simple model. These results open the way to rate-coding utilization of the NOMFET in dynamical neuromorphic computing circuits.Show less >
Show more >Molecule-based devices are envisioned to complement silicon devices by providing new functions or by implementing existing functions at a simpler process level and lower cost, by virtue of their self-organization capabilities. Moreover, they are not bound to von Neuman architecture and this feature may open the way to other architectural paradigms. Neuromorphic electronics is one of them. Here, a device made of molecules and nanoparticles—a nanoparticle organic memory field-effect transistor (NOMFET)—that exhibits the main behavior of a biological spiking synapse is demonstrated. Facilitating and depressing synaptic behaviors can be reproduced by the NOMFET and can be programmed. The synaptic plasticity for real-time computing is evidenced and described by a simple model. These results open the way to rate-coding utilization of the NOMFET in dynamical neuromorphic computing circuits.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Popular science :
Non
Source :
Files
- http://arxiv.org/pdf/0907.2540
- Open access
- Access the document
- 0907.2540
- Open access
- Access the document