Suicide reattempt in a population-wide ...
Document type :
Article dans une revue scientifique: Article original
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Title :
Suicide reattempt in a population-wide brief contact intervention to prevent suicide attempts - the vigilans program, france.
Author(s) :
Djembi Fossi, L. [Auteur]
Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique [iPLESP]
Debien, C. [Auteur]
Lille Neurosciences & Cognition - U 1172 [LilNCog]
Demarty, A. L. [Auteur]
Vaiva, Guillaume [Auteur]
Lille Neurosciences & Cognition (LilNCog) - U 1172
Messiah, A. [Auteur]
Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique [iPLESP]
Demarty, A. L. [Auteur]
Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique [iPLESP]
Debien, C. [Auteur]
Lille Neurosciences & Cognition - U 1172 [LilNCog]
Demarty, A. L. [Auteur]
Vaiva, Guillaume [Auteur]

Lille Neurosciences & Cognition (LilNCog) - U 1172
Messiah, A. [Auteur]
Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique [iPLESP]
Demarty, A. L. [Auteur]
Journal title :
Eur Psychiatry
Volume number :
64
Pages :
1-34
Publication date :
2021-07-21
ISSN :
1778-3585
Keyword(s) :
prevention
suicide attempts
suicide reattempt
VigilanS
suicide attempts
suicide reattempt
VigilanS
HAL domain(s) :
Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]
English abstract : [en]
Objective
Among the postcrisis suicide prevention programmes, brief contact interventions (BCIs) have been proven to be efficient. VigilanS generalizes to a whole French region a BCI combining resource cards, telephone ...
Show more >Objective Among the postcrisis suicide prevention programmes, brief contact interventions (BCIs) have been proven to be efficient. VigilanS generalizes to a whole French region a BCI combining resource cards, telephone calls, and sending postcards, according to a predefined algorithm. However, a major problem in suicide prevention is the suicide reattempt, which can lead to final suicide. Here, we analyze the suicide reattempt in VigilanS. Methods The study concerned patients included in VigilanS over the period from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2018, with an end of follow-up on July 1, 2019. We performed a series of descriptive analyses, survival curves, and regressions. The outcome was the suicide reattempt, and the predictive variables were the characteristics of the patient at entry and during follow-up in VigilanS. Age and sex were considered as adjustment variables. Results A total of 11,879 inclusions occurred during the study period, corresponding to 10,666 different patients, among which 905 reattempted suicide. More than half were primary suicide attempters (53.4%). A significant relationship with suicide reattempt was identified for the following characteristics: being a non-primary suicide attempter, having attempted suicide by voluntary drug intoxication and phlebotomy, alcohol consumption among primary suicide attempters, and having no companion at the emergency room visit among non-primary suicide attempters. Hanging (as suicide method), having made no call to VigilanS were protective factors. Conclusion This study provides us with a valuable insight into the profiles of patients repeating a suicide attempts, which is important for suicide prevention in general.Show less >
Show more >Objective Among the postcrisis suicide prevention programmes, brief contact interventions (BCIs) have been proven to be efficient. VigilanS generalizes to a whole French region a BCI combining resource cards, telephone calls, and sending postcards, according to a predefined algorithm. However, a major problem in suicide prevention is the suicide reattempt, which can lead to final suicide. Here, we analyze the suicide reattempt in VigilanS. Methods The study concerned patients included in VigilanS over the period from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2018, with an end of follow-up on July 1, 2019. We performed a series of descriptive analyses, survival curves, and regressions. The outcome was the suicide reattempt, and the predictive variables were the characteristics of the patient at entry and during follow-up in VigilanS. Age and sex were considered as adjustment variables. Results A total of 11,879 inclusions occurred during the study period, corresponding to 10,666 different patients, among which 905 reattempted suicide. More than half were primary suicide attempters (53.4%). A significant relationship with suicide reattempt was identified for the following characteristics: being a non-primary suicide attempter, having attempted suicide by voluntary drug intoxication and phlebotomy, alcohol consumption among primary suicide attempters, and having no companion at the emergency room visit among non-primary suicide attempters. Hanging (as suicide method), having made no call to VigilanS were protective factors. Conclusion This study provides us with a valuable insight into the profiles of patients repeating a suicide attempts, which is important for suicide prevention in general.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Audience :
Internationale
Popular science :
Non
Administrative institution(s) :
Université de Lille
Inserm
CHU Lille
Inserm
CHU Lille
Collections :
Submission date :
2024-01-16T01:59:46Z
2024-10-25T08:52:01Z
2024-10-25T08:52:01Z
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