Scaling Feature of the Ocean Surface Wind Field
Document type :
Communication dans un congrès avec actes
Title :
Scaling Feature of the Ocean Surface Wind Field
Author(s) :
Gao, Yang [Auteur]
Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale [ULCO]
Laboratoire d’Océanologie et de Géosciences (LOG) - UMR 8187 [LOG]
Schmitt, François G [Auteur]
Laboratoire d’Océanologie et de Géosciences (LOG) - UMR 8187 [LOG]
Hu, Jianyu [Auteur]
Xiamen University
Huang, Yongxiang [Auteur]
Xiamen University
Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale [ULCO]
Laboratoire d’Océanologie et de Géosciences (LOG) - UMR 8187 [LOG]
Schmitt, François G [Auteur]
Laboratoire d’Océanologie et de Géosciences (LOG) - UMR 8187 [LOG]
Hu, Jianyu [Auteur]
Xiamen University
Huang, Yongxiang [Auteur]
Xiamen University
Conference title :
EGU General Assembly 2021
City :
Vienne (AUT)
Country :
Autriche
Start date of the conference :
2021-04-19
Publication date :
2021-04
HAL domain(s) :
Planète et Univers [physics]
English abstract : [en]
The ocean surface wind plays a crucial role in the air-sea exchanges of momentum, heat, and mass, consequently is vital to the controlling of weather and climate. Due to the extremely large range of scales of the motion ...
Show more >The ocean surface wind plays a crucial role in the air-sea exchanges of momentum, heat, and mass, consequently is vital to the controlling of weather and climate. Due to the extremely large range of scales of the motion of the wind field, e.g., flow structures from millimeters to thousands of kilometers, the multiscale dynamics are known to be relevant. In this work, with the help of a Wiener-Khinchine theorem-based Fourier power spectrum estimator, the scaling features of the wind field provided by several satellites, i.e., QuikSCAT, Metop-A, -B, and -C, Haiyang-2B, and China France Oceanography SATellite (CFOSAT), is examined. Power-law scaling behavior is evident in the ranges of 100 to 3000 km with a scaling exponent β varying from 5/3 to 3. The global distributions and seasonal variations of the scaling exponent β have also been considered. The results show that due to the energetic convective activities in the low-latitude zones, the scaling exponents β in these regions are closer to the value of 5/3. As for the mid-latitudes, the values of β are close to 2 and independent of the variation of longitude. Concerning the seasonal variations, for most regions, the scaling exponents measured in winter are larger than those in summer. Furthermore, the seasonal variations of β in low-latitudes are stronger than those in the mid-latitudes. Our preliminary results indicate that all satellites provide a consistent scaling feature of the ocean surface wind field.Show less >
Show more >The ocean surface wind plays a crucial role in the air-sea exchanges of momentum, heat, and mass, consequently is vital to the controlling of weather and climate. Due to the extremely large range of scales of the motion of the wind field, e.g., flow structures from millimeters to thousands of kilometers, the multiscale dynamics are known to be relevant. In this work, with the help of a Wiener-Khinchine theorem-based Fourier power spectrum estimator, the scaling features of the wind field provided by several satellites, i.e., QuikSCAT, Metop-A, -B, and -C, Haiyang-2B, and China France Oceanography SATellite (CFOSAT), is examined. Power-law scaling behavior is evident in the ranges of 100 to 3000 km with a scaling exponent β varying from 5/3 to 3. The global distributions and seasonal variations of the scaling exponent β have also been considered. The results show that due to the energetic convective activities in the low-latitude zones, the scaling exponents β in these regions are closer to the value of 5/3. As for the mid-latitudes, the values of β are close to 2 and independent of the variation of longitude. Concerning the seasonal variations, for most regions, the scaling exponents measured in winter are larger than those in summer. Furthermore, the seasonal variations of β in low-latitudes are stronger than those in the mid-latitudes. Our preliminary results indicate that all satellites provide a consistent scaling feature of the ocean surface wind field.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Peer reviewed article :
Oui
Audience :
Internationale
Popular science :
Non
Source :