Title :

New plant immunity elicitors from a sugar beet byproduct protect wheat against Zymoseptoria tritici

Author(s) :

Mejri, Samara [Auteur]
BioEcoAgro - UMR transfrontalière INRAe - UMRT1158
Ghinet, Alina [Auteur]
Facteurs de Risque et Déterminants Moléculaires des Maladies liées au Vieillissement - U 1167 [RID-AGE]
JUNIA [JUNIA]
Magnin-Robert, Maryline [Auteur]
Unité de Chimie Environnementale et Interactions sur le Vivant [UCEIV]
Randoux, Béatrice [Auteur]
Unité de Chimie Environnementale et Interactions sur le Vivant [UCEIV]
Abuhaie, Cristina-Maria [Auteur]
Tisserant, Benoît [Auteur]
Unité de Chimie Environnementale et Interactions sur le Vivant [UCEIV]
Gautret, Philippe [Auteur]
Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation - U 1286 [INFINITE]
Rigo, Benoit [Auteur]
Halama, Patrice [Auteur]
BioEcoAgro - UMR transfrontalière INRAe - UMRT1158
Reignault, Philippe [Auteur]
Unité de Chimie Environnementale et Interactions sur le Vivant [UCEIV]
Siah, Ali [Auteur]
BioEcoAgro - UMR transfrontalière INRAe - UMRT1158

Journal title :

Scientific Reports

Pages :

p.90

Publisher :

Nature Publishing Group

Publication date :

2023-01-03

ISSN :

2045-2322

HAL domain(s) :

Chimie
Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]

English abstract : [en]

The current worldwide context promoting agroecology and green agriculture require the discovery of new ecofriendly and sustainable plant protection tools. Plant resistance inducers, called also elicitors, are one of the ...
Show more >The current worldwide context promoting agroecology and green agriculture require the discovery of new ecofriendly and sustainable plant protection tools. Plant resistance inducers, called also elicitors, are one of the most promising alternatives fitting with such requirements. We produced here a set of 30 molecules from pyroglutamic acid, bio-sourced from sugar beet byproducts, and examined for their biological activity on the major agro-economically pathosystem wheat- Zymoseptoria tritici . Foliar application of the molecules provided significant protection rates (up to 63% disease severity reduction) for 16 among them. Structure–activity relationship analysis highlighted the importance of all chemical groups of the pharmacophore in the bioactivity of the molecules. Further investigations using in vitro and in planta antifungal bioassays as well as plant molecular biomarkers revealed that the activity of the molecules did not rely on direct biocide activity towards the pathogen, but rather on the activation of plant defense mechanisms dependent on lipoxygenase, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, peroxidase, and pathogenesis-related protein pathways. This study reports a new family of bio-sourced resistance inducers and provides new insights into the valorization of agro-resources to develop the sustainable agriculture of tomorrow.Show less >

Language :

Anglais

Peer reviewed article :

Oui

Audience :

Internationale

Popular science :

Non

Collections :

• Facteurs de risque et déterminants moléculaires des maladies liées au vieillissement (RID-AGE) - U1167

Source :

Harvested from HAL