Title :

Mediterranean Diet, Screen-Time-Based Sedentary Behavior and Their Interaction Effect on Adiposity in European Adolescents: The HELENA Study

Author(s) :

Seral-Cortes, Miguel [Auteur]
University of Zaragoza - Universidad de Zaragoza [Zaragoza]
Sabroso-Lasa, Sergio [Auteur]
Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Oncologicas / Spanish National Cancer Research Centre [Madrid, Espagne] [CNIO]
Bailo-Aysa, Alexandro [Auteur]
University of Zaragoza - Universidad de Zaragoza [Zaragoza]
Gonzalez-Gross, Marcela [Auteur]
Instituto de Salud Carlos III [Madrid] [ISC]
Universidad Politécnica de Madrid [UPM]
Universität Bonn = University of Bonn
Molnar, Denes [Auteur]
University of Pecs
Censi, Laura [Auteur]
Consiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’analisi dell’economia agraria = Council for Agricultural Research and Economics [CREA]
Molina-Hidalgo, Cristina [Auteur]
Universidad de Granada = University of Granada [UGR]
Gottrand, Frederic [Auteur]
Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation - U 1286 [INFINITE]
Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [CHU Lille] [CHRU Lille]
de Henauw, Stefaan [Auteur]
Universiteit Gent = Ghent University [UGENT]
Manios, Yannis [Auteur]
Harokopio University of Athens
Mavrogianni, Christina [Auteur]
Harokopio University of Athens
Widhalm, Kurt [Auteur]
Medizinische Universität Wien = Medical University of Vienna
Kafatos, Anthony [Auteur]
University of Crete [Heraklion] [UOC]
Dallongeville, Jean [Auteur]
Facteurs de Risque et Déterminants Moléculaires des Maladies liées au Vieillissement - U 1167 [RID-AGE]
Institut Pasteur de Lille
Moreno, Luis Aznar [Auteur]
Instituto de Salud Carlos III [Madrid] [ISC]
University of Zaragoza - Universidad de Zaragoza [Zaragoza]
Esteban, Luis Mariano [Auteur]
University of Zaragoza - Universidad de Zaragoza [Zaragoza]
Labayen, Idoia [Auteur]
Universidad Pública de Navarra [Espagne] = Public University of Navarra [UPNA]
de Miguel-Etayo, Pilar [Auteur]
Instituto de Salud Carlos III [Madrid] [ISC]
University of Zaragoza - Universidad de Zaragoza [Zaragoza]

Journal title :

Nutrients

Pages :

474

Publisher :

MDPI

Publication date :

2021-01-30

ISSN :

2072-6643

Keyword(s) :

adolescents
Mediterranean diet
sedentary time
adiposity
gender and HELENA

HAL domain(s) :

Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]

English abstract : [en]

Childhood obesity is a worldwide epidemic. Mediterranean diet (MD) is inversely associated with childhood obesity, but the interaction with other environmental factors, such screen time, might influence the health benefits ...
Show more >Childhood obesity is a worldwide epidemic. Mediterranean diet (MD) is inversely associated with childhood obesity, but the interaction with other environmental factors, such screen time, might influence the health benefits of a high MD adherence in adolescents. The aim of the present study was to assess whether an association between MD and screen time exists in European adolescents. Moreover, we also explored whether sedentary time has a modulatory effect on the association between MD and adiposity. Adherence to the MD (24 h recalls), screen time (questionnaire), pubertal development, body mass index (BMI), fat mass index (FMI) and waist circumference (WC) were evaluated in 2053 adolescents (54.7% females), aged 12.5-17.5 years. In females, MD adherence was associated with lower BMI and FMI only when they were exposed to less than 338 min/day of screen time (81.8% of females); MD adherence was also associated with lower WC only when females were exposed to less than 143 min/day of screen time (31.5% of females). No significant MD-screen time interaction was observed in males. In conclusion, screen-time-based sedentary behaviours had a modulatory effect in the association between MD adherence and adiposity in European female adolescents.Show less >

Language :

Anglais

Popular science :

Non

Collections :

• Facteurs de risque et déterminants moléculaires des maladies liées au vieillissement (RID-AGE) - U1167

Source :

Harvested from HAL