Prevalence of cumulative cardiovascular ...
Document type :
Article dans une revue scientifique: Article original
PMID :
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Title :
Prevalence of cumulative cardiovascular risk factors among women of childbearing age in France: Results of the GYNRISK® survey.
Author(s) :
Manzo-Silberman, Stéphane [Auteur]
Sorbonne Université [SU]
Chabbert-Buffet, Nathalie [Auteur]
CHU Tenon [AP-HP]
Roux, Edouard [Auteur]
Parisi, Muriel [Auteur]
Regidor, Pedro Antonio [Auteur]
Mounier-Vehier, Claire [Auteur]
METRICS : Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694
Sorbonne Université [SU]
Chabbert-Buffet, Nathalie [Auteur]
CHU Tenon [AP-HP]
Roux, Edouard [Auteur]
Parisi, Muriel [Auteur]
Regidor, Pedro Antonio [Auteur]
Mounier-Vehier, Claire [Auteur]

METRICS : Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694
Journal title :
Journal of Gynecology Obstetrics and Human Reproduction
Abbreviated title :
J Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod
Volume number :
54
Pages :
102859
Publisher :
Elsevier
Publication date :
2024-11-18
ISSN :
2468-7847
English keyword(s) :
Cardiovascular risk factors
Prevention
Women health
Contraception
Health education
Lifestyle prevention
Prevention
Women health
Contraception
Health education
Lifestyle prevention
HAL domain(s) :
Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]
English abstract : [en]
Global burden of cardiovascular disease is growing worldwide among women, particularly in younger women. Corresponding increases in the number and severity of cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) associated with a greater ...
Show more >Global burden of cardiovascular disease is growing worldwide among women, particularly in younger women. Corresponding increases in the number and severity of cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) associated with a greater impact in women could explain this increase in incidence. The prevalence of CVRF remains poorly known within young women, especially their cumulative prevalence. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of traditional and emerging CVRF, including female-specific CVRF, in young French women of childbearing age (16–45 years). The GYNRISK® survey aimed to analyse the magnitude and cumulation of CVRF. Two thousand women, representative of the general population, completed a self-administered, computer-assisted web interviewing survey. Results highlighted the high prevalence of traditional CVRF (73.8 % with at least one CVRF). Modifiable CVRF were also particularly high, especially overweight/obesity (31.3 %), tobacco/cannabis consumption (24.0 %), sedentary lifestyle (55.4 %), low fruit and vegetable intake (83.6 %), and poor health literacy (87.2 %). Additionally, a high prevalence of accumulated CVRF was reported, with 37.8 % of young French women having ≥2 traditional CVRF, 69.6 % having ≥1 traditional and ≥1 emergent CVRF, and 73.3 % having ≥1 traditional in addition to ≥1 lifestyle associated CVRF. Among women receiving combined hormonal contraception (CHC), 34.0 % had a contraindication for CHC due of the presence of CVRF (single or cumulative) according to recommendations. GYNRISK® survey highlighted the need for more data in this understudied population of young women. Increasing knowledge, screening, prevention, and information, with targeting on modifiable CVRF must be a priority to reduce women cardiovascular burden.Show less >
Show more >Global burden of cardiovascular disease is growing worldwide among women, particularly in younger women. Corresponding increases in the number and severity of cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) associated with a greater impact in women could explain this increase in incidence. The prevalence of CVRF remains poorly known within young women, especially their cumulative prevalence. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of traditional and emerging CVRF, including female-specific CVRF, in young French women of childbearing age (16–45 years). The GYNRISK® survey aimed to analyse the magnitude and cumulation of CVRF. Two thousand women, representative of the general population, completed a self-administered, computer-assisted web interviewing survey. Results highlighted the high prevalence of traditional CVRF (73.8 % with at least one CVRF). Modifiable CVRF were also particularly high, especially overweight/obesity (31.3 %), tobacco/cannabis consumption (24.0 %), sedentary lifestyle (55.4 %), low fruit and vegetable intake (83.6 %), and poor health literacy (87.2 %). Additionally, a high prevalence of accumulated CVRF was reported, with 37.8 % of young French women having ≥2 traditional CVRF, 69.6 % having ≥1 traditional and ≥1 emergent CVRF, and 73.3 % having ≥1 traditional in addition to ≥1 lifestyle associated CVRF. Among women receiving combined hormonal contraception (CHC), 34.0 % had a contraindication for CHC due of the presence of CVRF (single or cumulative) according to recommendations. GYNRISK® survey highlighted the need for more data in this understudied population of young women. Increasing knowledge, screening, prevention, and information, with targeting on modifiable CVRF must be a priority to reduce women cardiovascular burden.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Audience :
Internationale
Popular science :
Non
Administrative institution(s) :
Université de Lille
CHU Lille
CHU Lille
Submission date :
2025-01-27T22:00:43Z
2025-02-05T07:06:36Z
2025-02-05T07:06:36Z
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