Epidemiology of neurocognitive disorders in france

Rochoy, Michael; Chazard, Emmanuel; Bordet, Regis

Type de document :

Article dans une revue scientifique: Article original

DOI :

10.1684/pnv.2018.0778

PMID :

30907374

URL :

https://lilloa.univ-lille.fr/handle/20.500.12210/15889

Titre :

Epidemiology of neurocognitive disorders in france

Auteur(s) :

Rochoy, Michael [Auteur]
Chazard, Emmanuel [Auteur]

Bordet, Regis [Auteur]

Troubles cognitifs dégénératifs et vasculaires - U1171
Troubles cognitifs dégénératifs et vasculaires - U 1171 - EA 1046 [TCDV]
Troubles cognitifs dégénératifs et vasculaires - U 1171 - EA 1046 [TCDV]

Titre de la revue :

Geriatrie et psychologie neuropsychiatrie du vieillissement

Nom court de la revue :

Geriatr Psychol Neuropsychiatr Vieil

Numéro :

Pagination :

99-105

Date de publication :

2019-03-01

ISSN :

2115-7863

Mot(s)-clé(s) en anglais :

France
cohort studies
incidence
epidemiology
dementia
prevalence

Discipline(s) HAL :

Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]

Résumé en anglais : [en]

Neurocognitive disorders are common: every year, any physician or health professional comes into contact with patients or relatives with early symptoms of dementia. Nevertheless, their epidemiology remains difficult to ...
Lire la suite >Neurocognitive disorders are common: every year, any physician or health professional comes into contact with patients or relatives with early symptoms of dementia. Nevertheless, their epidemiology remains difficult to estimate, due to real differences in risk factors within a country or region (average age, genetics, level of education, socio-economic level, etc.), differences in data collection, in the interpretation of these data with regard to scientific findings and changes in diagnostic criteria. In this review, we present a state of knowledge of the epidemiology of dementia in France. Epidemiological data on neurocognitive disorders in France come mainly from 3 sources: two prospective cohorts (PAQUID and 3C) and large databases (SNIIRAM, RSI data, PMSI). Neurocognitive disorders are estimated to directly affect more than 1.2 million people in France and about 2 out of 3 cases are attributed to Alzheimer's disease. The prevalence rate is estimated at about 40/1,000 people after 60 years of age and gradually increases to 180/1,000 after 75 years of age, reaching almost one in two people after 90 years of age. The incidence rate is estimated at between 13 and 19/1,000 person-years, and seems to decrease slightly over the decades. The PAQUID and 3C cohorts are coming to an end; despite the development of large databases (SNIIRAM, PMSI, etc.), it seems necessary to continue to set up new prospective cohorts in the general population to monitor the epidemiology of neurocognitive disorders in France.Lire moins >

Langue :

Anglais

Audience :

Internationale

Vulgarisation :

Non

Établissement(s) :

CHU Lille
CNRS
Inserm
Université de Lille

Collections :

Lille Neurosciences & Cognition (LilNCog) - U 1172

Équipe(s) de recherche :

Troubles cognitifs dégénératifs et vasculaires

Date de dépôt :

2019-11-27T13:02:04Z

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