Dynamic Speech Emotion Recognition with State-Space Models

Markov, Konstantin; Matsui, Tomoko; Septier, Francois; Peters, Gareth W.

Document type :

Communication dans un congrès avec actes

Title :

Dynamic Speech Emotion Recognition with State-Space Models

Author(s) :

Markov, Konstantin [Auteur]
Matsui, Tomoko [Auteur]
Septier, Francois [Auteur]
Centre de Recherche en Informatique, Signal et Automatique de Lille - UMR 9189 [CRIStAL]
Institut TELECOM/TELECOM Lille1
Peters, Gareth W. [Auteur]
University College of London [London] [UCL]

Conference title :

23rd European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO)

City :

Nice

Country :

France

Start date of the conference :

2015-08-31

Publication date :

2015-08-31

HAL domain(s) :

Sciences de l'ingénieur [physics]/Traitement du signal et de l'image [eess.SP]

English abstract : [en]

Automatic emotion recognition from speech has been focused mainly on identifying categorical or static affect states, but the spectrum of human emotion is continuous and time-varying. In this paper, we present a recognition ...
Show more >Automatic emotion recognition from speech has been focused mainly on identifying categorical or static affect states, but the spectrum of human emotion is continuous and time-varying. In this paper, we present a recognition system for dynamic speech emotion based on state-space models (SSMs). The prediction of the unknown emotion trajectory in the affect space spanned by Arousal, Valence, and Dominance (A-V-D) descriptors is cast as a time series filtering task. The state- space models we investigated include a standard linear model (Kalman filter) as well as novel non-linear, non-parametric Gaussian Processes (GP) based SSM. We use the AVEC 2014 database for evaluation, which provides ground truth A-V-D labels which allows state and measurement functions to be learned separately simplifying the model training. For the filtering with GP SSM, we used two approximation methods: a recently proposed analytic method and Particle filter. All models were evaluated in terms of average Pearson correla- tion R and root mean square error (RMSE). The results show that using the same feature vectors, the GP SSMs achieve twice higher correlation and twice smaller RMSE than a Kalman filter.Show less >

Language :

Anglais

Peer reviewed article :

Oui

Audience :

Internationale

Popular science :

Non

Collections :

Centre de Recherche en Informatique, Signal et Automatique de Lille (CRIStAL) - UMR 9189

Source :

Harvested from HAL

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