Investigation of the thermal stability and ...
Document type :
Communication dans un congrès avec actes
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Title :
Investigation of the thermal stability and fire behavior of high performance polymer: A case study of polyimide
Author(s) :
Ramgobin, Aditya [Auteur]
Unité Matériaux et Transformations - UMR 8207 [UMET]
Fontaine, Gaelle [Auteur]
Unité Matériaux et Transformations - UMR 8207 [UMET]
Bourbigot, Serge [Auteur]
Unité Matériaux et Transformations - UMR 8207 [UMET]
Unité Matériaux et Transformations - UMR 8207 [UMET]
Fontaine, Gaelle [Auteur]
Unité Matériaux et Transformations - UMR 8207 [UMET]
Bourbigot, Serge [Auteur]
Unité Matériaux et Transformations - UMR 8207 [UMET]
Conference title :
13th International Symposium on Fire Safety Science
City :
Waterloo
Country :
Belgique
Start date of the conference :
2021-04
Journal title :
Fire Safety Journal
Publisher :
Elsevier BV
Publication date :
2020-05-05
ISSN :
0379-7112
HAL domain(s) :
Chimie/Polymères
Chimie/Matériaux
Chimie/Matériaux
English abstract : [en]
This article reports the thermal and fire behaviors of a high performance polymer, namely polyimide (PI). These behaviors were investigated using different techniques and tests, i.e., pyrolysis-Gas-Chromatography/MassSpectrometry ...
Show more >This article reports the thermal and fire behaviors of a high performance polymer, namely polyimide (PI). These behaviors were investigated using different techniques and tests, i.e., pyrolysis-Gas-Chromatography/MassSpectrometry (py-GC/MS) and TGA coupled with a Fourier Transform InfraRed spectrometer (TGA-FTIR), and mass loss cone (MLC) at different heat fluxes. It was observed that the thermal stability of PI strongly depends on the oxygen concentration. The main identified gases released during thermal degradation are: carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, water and organic compounds (phenol, aniline, cyanobenzene, dicyanobenzene, 4-aminophenol, benzene, 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione, phthalimide, dibenzofuran, and diphenylether). The ignition of PI in MLC experiment is observed under an external heat flux of 60 kW/m2. In that case, the peak of heat released by polyimide is only 30 kW/m2. Based on these investigations, a possible decomposition pathway of PI is proposed.Show less >
Show more >This article reports the thermal and fire behaviors of a high performance polymer, namely polyimide (PI). These behaviors were investigated using different techniques and tests, i.e., pyrolysis-Gas-Chromatography/MassSpectrometry (py-GC/MS) and TGA coupled with a Fourier Transform InfraRed spectrometer (TGA-FTIR), and mass loss cone (MLC) at different heat fluxes. It was observed that the thermal stability of PI strongly depends on the oxygen concentration. The main identified gases released during thermal degradation are: carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, water and organic compounds (phenol, aniline, cyanobenzene, dicyanobenzene, 4-aminophenol, benzene, 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione, phthalimide, dibenzofuran, and diphenylether). The ignition of PI in MLC experiment is observed under an external heat flux of 60 kW/m2. In that case, the peak of heat released by polyimide is only 30 kW/m2. Based on these investigations, a possible decomposition pathway of PI is proposed.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Peer reviewed article :
Oui
Audience :
Internationale
Popular science :
Non
European Project :
Administrative institution(s) :
Université de Lille
CNRS
INRA
ENSCL
CNRS
INRA
ENSCL
Collections :
Research team(s) :
Ingénierie des Systèmes Polymères
Submission date :
2020-08-12T11:58:34Z
2020-08-31T15:09:00Z
2024-02-08T08:25:16Z
2020-08-31T15:09:00Z
2024-02-08T08:25:16Z
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