Évaluation d’un biais de mémoire explicite ...
Type de document :
Article dans une revue scientifique
URL permanente :
Titre :
Évaluation d’un biais de mémoire explicite chez les jeunes femmes françaises à risque de troubles des conduites alimentaires
Titre traduit :
Evaluation of an explicit memory bias in young French women at risk of eating disorders
Auteur(s) :
Gasperini, Céline [Auteur]
Rousseau, Amelie [Auteur]
Psychologie : Interactions, Temps, Emotions, Cognition (PSITEC) - ULR 4072 [PSITEC]
Rousseau, Amelie [Auteur]

Psychologie : Interactions, Temps, Emotions, Cognition (PSITEC) - ULR 4072 [PSITEC]
Titre de la revue :
Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive
Numéro :
24
Pagination :
p. 106-113
Date de publication :
2014-09
ISSN :
11551704
Mot(s)-clé(s) :
Biais mnésique
Self-schema
Trouble du comportement alimentaire
Image corporelle
Insatisfaction corporelle
Self-schema
Trouble du comportement alimentaire
Image corporelle
Insatisfaction corporelle
Mot(s)-clé(s) en anglais :
Memory bias
Self-schema
Eating disorder
Body image
Body dissatisfaction
Self-schema
Eating disorder
Body image
Body dissatisfaction
Discipline(s) HAL :
Sciences cognitives
Résumé :
Un biais de mémoire explicite en faveur de stimuli positifs et négatifs liés à l’apparence corporelle et au poids a été évalué chez 42 jeunes femmes étudiantes à l’université. Cette recherche visait à étudier dans quelles ...
Lire la suite >Un biais de mémoire explicite en faveur de stimuli positifs et négatifs liés à l’apparence corporelle et au poids a été évalué chez 42 jeunes femmes étudiantes à l’université. Cette recherche visait à étudier dans quelles mesures les personnes à risque ou souffrant de troubles du comportement alimentaire montrent un biais mnésique congruent avec leurs préoccupations liées à l’apparence et au poids.Lire moins >
Lire la suite >Un biais de mémoire explicite en faveur de stimuli positifs et négatifs liés à l’apparence corporelle et au poids a été évalué chez 42 jeunes femmes étudiantes à l’université. Cette recherche visait à étudier dans quelles mesures les personnes à risque ou souffrant de troubles du comportement alimentaire montrent un biais mnésique congruent avec leurs préoccupations liées à l’apparence et au poids.Lire moins >
Résumé en anglais : [en]
Memory bias for weight and shape related words was investigated in 42 young women university students. According to the eating disorders cognitive model proposed by Vitousek and Hollon, 1990 [3], women suffering from eating ...
Lire la suite >Memory bias for weight and shape related words was investigated in 42 young women university students. According to the eating disorders cognitive model proposed by Vitousek and Hollon, 1990 [3], women suffering from eating disorder develop self-schemas about weight and shape considered to be at the core of eating disorder pathology. Self-schemas about weight and shape appear to bias information processing with a confirmatory objective. Cognitive biases for congruent information, such as memory bias for negative information about weight and shape, are believed to be implicated in the development and maintenance of eating disorders (Williamson et al., 1999) [4]. The literature supports this cognitive model in clinical samples, with women suffering of anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa or binge eating disorder (McNally, 2001; King et al., 1991) [5,6]. Results, however, are inconsistent in non-clinical samples or women with subclinical eating disorders (Hunt and Cooper, 2001; Israeli and Stewart, 2001) [10,11]. These inconsistencies could be linked to the use of different methodologies to evaluate memory bias or the lack of pre-test methods for experimental material. Taking into account suggestions from previous researcher in this field, the objective of this study was to investigate whether a non-clinical sample of women with eating disorder or high body dissatisfaction demonstrate a memory bias congruent with their concerns.Lire moins >
Lire la suite >Memory bias for weight and shape related words was investigated in 42 young women university students. According to the eating disorders cognitive model proposed by Vitousek and Hollon, 1990 [3], women suffering from eating disorder develop self-schemas about weight and shape considered to be at the core of eating disorder pathology. Self-schemas about weight and shape appear to bias information processing with a confirmatory objective. Cognitive biases for congruent information, such as memory bias for negative information about weight and shape, are believed to be implicated in the development and maintenance of eating disorders (Williamson et al., 1999) [4]. The literature supports this cognitive model in clinical samples, with women suffering of anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa or binge eating disorder (McNally, 2001; King et al., 1991) [5,6]. Results, however, are inconsistent in non-clinical samples or women with subclinical eating disorders (Hunt and Cooper, 2001; Israeli and Stewart, 2001) [10,11]. These inconsistencies could be linked to the use of different methodologies to evaluate memory bias or the lack of pre-test methods for experimental material. Taking into account suggestions from previous researcher in this field, the objective of this study was to investigate whether a non-clinical sample of women with eating disorder or high body dissatisfaction demonstrate a memory bias congruent with their concerns.Lire moins >
Langue :
Français
Comité de lecture :
Oui
Audience :
Internationale
Vulgarisation :
Non
Établissement(s) :
Université de Lille
Équipe(s) de recherche :
(D)REC
Date de dépôt :
2020-09-14T10:32:47Z
2023-04-27T13:22:09Z
2023-04-27T13:22:09Z