A latent class analysis of psychotic ...
Type de document :
Article dans une revue scientifique: Article original
DOI :
PMID :
URL permanente :
Titre :
A latent class analysis of psychotic symptoms in the general population
Auteur(s) :
Pignon, Baptiste [Auteur]
Hôpital Henri Mondor
Peyre, Hugo [Auteur]
AP-HP Hôpital universitaire Robert-Debré [Paris]
Szoke, Andrei [Auteur]
Fondation FondaMental [Créteil]
Institut Mondor de recherche biomédicale [IMRB]
Geoffroy, Pierre-Alexis [Auteur]
Fondation FondaMental [Créteil]
Hopital Saint-Louis [AP-HP] [AP-HP]
Rolland, Benjamin [Auteur]
Centre Hospitalier le Vinatier [Bron]
Jardri, Renaud [Auteur]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives (SCALab) - UMR 9193
Thomas, Pierre [Auteur]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives (SCALab) - UMR 9193
Vaiva, Guillaume [Auteur]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives (SCALab) - UMR 9193
Benradia, Imane [Auteur]
Epidémiologie Clinique et Evaluation Economique Appliquées aux Populations Vulnérables [ECEVE (U1123 / UMR_S_1123)]
Behal, Helene [Auteur]
Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694 [METRICS]
Schurhoff, Franck [Auteur]
Fondation FondaMental [Créteil]
Hôpital Henri Mondor
Amad, Ali [Auteur]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives (SCALab) - UMR 9193
Hôpital Henri Mondor
Peyre, Hugo [Auteur]
AP-HP Hôpital universitaire Robert-Debré [Paris]
Szoke, Andrei [Auteur]
Fondation FondaMental [Créteil]
Institut Mondor de recherche biomédicale [IMRB]
Geoffroy, Pierre-Alexis [Auteur]
Fondation FondaMental [Créteil]
Hopital Saint-Louis [AP-HP] [AP-HP]
Rolland, Benjamin [Auteur]
Centre Hospitalier le Vinatier [Bron]
Jardri, Renaud [Auteur]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives (SCALab) - UMR 9193
Thomas, Pierre [Auteur]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives (SCALab) - UMR 9193
Vaiva, Guillaume [Auteur]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives (SCALab) - UMR 9193
Benradia, Imane [Auteur]
Epidémiologie Clinique et Evaluation Economique Appliquées aux Populations Vulnérables [ECEVE (U1123 / UMR_S_1123)]
Behal, Helene [Auteur]
Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694 [METRICS]
Schurhoff, Franck [Auteur]
Fondation FondaMental [Créteil]
Hôpital Henri Mondor
Amad, Ali [Auteur]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives (SCALab) - UMR 9193
Titre de la revue :
The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry
Nom court de la revue :
Aust N Z J Psychiatry
Numéro :
52
Pagination :
573-584
Date de publication :
2017-12-13
ISSN :
1440-1614
Mot(s)-clé(s) en anglais :
Latent class analysis
psychotic symptoms
hallucinations
delusion
mental health
psychotic symptoms
hallucinations
delusion
mental health
Discipline(s) HAL :
Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]
Sciences cognitives
Sciences cognitives
Résumé en anglais : [en]
Individuals with psychotic symptoms may actually correspond to various subgroups, characterized by different patterns of psychotic symptoms as well as specific sociodemographic and clinical correlates. We aimed to identify ...
Lire la suite >Individuals with psychotic symptoms may actually correspond to various subgroups, characterized by different patterns of psychotic symptoms as well as specific sociodemographic and clinical correlates. We aimed to identify groups of individuals from the general population with specific patterns of psychotic symptoms. In a 38,694-subject survey, a latent class analysis was performed to identify subgroups based on the distribution of seven psychotic symptoms taken from the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview. The different classes were subsequently compared according to sociodemographic and clinical correlates. The best fit was obtained with a four-class solution, including the following: (1) a class with a low prevalence of all psychotic symptoms ('LOW', 85.9%); (2) a class with a high prevalence of all psychotic symptoms ('HAL + DEL', 1.7%); and classes with a high prevalence of (3) hallucinations ('HAL', 4.5%) or (4) delusions ('DEL', 7.9%). The HAL + DEL class displayed higher rates of history of trauma, social deprivation and migrant status, while the HAL and DEL classes displayed intermediate rates between HAL + DEL and LOW. HAL + DEL displayed the highest rates of psychotic and non-psychotic disorders and the use of mental health treatment, while HAL and DEL displayed intermediate rates of these disorders between HAL + DEL and LOW. In comparison to the HAL class, psychotic and substance use disorders were more frequent in the DEL class, while anxiety and mood disorders were less frequent. These findings support the hypothesis of a continuum model relating the level of psychotic symptoms to the level of global psychopathology.Lire moins >
Lire la suite >Individuals with psychotic symptoms may actually correspond to various subgroups, characterized by different patterns of psychotic symptoms as well as specific sociodemographic and clinical correlates. We aimed to identify groups of individuals from the general population with specific patterns of psychotic symptoms. In a 38,694-subject survey, a latent class analysis was performed to identify subgroups based on the distribution of seven psychotic symptoms taken from the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview. The different classes were subsequently compared according to sociodemographic and clinical correlates. The best fit was obtained with a four-class solution, including the following: (1) a class with a low prevalence of all psychotic symptoms ('LOW', 85.9%); (2) a class with a high prevalence of all psychotic symptoms ('HAL + DEL', 1.7%); and classes with a high prevalence of (3) hallucinations ('HAL', 4.5%) or (4) delusions ('DEL', 7.9%). The HAL + DEL class displayed higher rates of history of trauma, social deprivation and migrant status, while the HAL and DEL classes displayed intermediate rates between HAL + DEL and LOW. HAL + DEL displayed the highest rates of psychotic and non-psychotic disorders and the use of mental health treatment, while HAL and DEL displayed intermediate rates of these disorders between HAL + DEL and LOW. In comparison to the HAL class, psychotic and substance use disorders were more frequent in the DEL class, while anxiety and mood disorders were less frequent. These findings support the hypothesis of a continuum model relating the level of psychotic symptoms to the level of global psychopathology.Lire moins >
Langue :
Anglais
Audience :
Internationale
Vulgarisation :
Non
Établissement(s) :
CHU Lille
CNRS
Inserm
Université de Lille
CNRS
Inserm
Université de Lille
Collections :
Équipe(s) de recherche :
Équipe Psychiatrie & Croyance (PsyCHIC)
Date de dépôt :
2019-11-27T13:38:25Z
2020-04-01T10:06:27Z
2020-04-06T07:28:23Z
2020-04-01T10:06:27Z
2020-04-06T07:28:23Z