Green composites based on Atriplex halimus ...
Type de document :
Article dans une revue scientifique: Article original
URL permanente :
Titre :
Green composites based on Atriplex halimus fibers and PLA matrix
Auteur(s) :
Boudjema, Hayet Latifa [Auteur]
Université des sciences et de la Technologie d'Oran Mohamed Boudiaf [Oran] [USTO MB]
Bendaikha, Hayet [Auteur]
Maschke, Ulrich [Auteur]
Unité Matériaux et Transformations - UMR 8207 [UMET]
Université des sciences et de la Technologie d'Oran Mohamed Boudiaf [Oran] [USTO MB]
Bendaikha, Hayet [Auteur]
Maschke, Ulrich [Auteur]
Unité Matériaux et Transformations - UMR 8207 [UMET]
Titre de la revue :
Journal of Polymer Engineering
Numéro :
40
Pagination :
693-702
Éditeur :
Walter de Gruyter GmbH
Date de publication :
2020-09-25
Discipline(s) HAL :
Chimie/Matériaux
Chimie/Polymères
Chimie/Polymères
Résumé en anglais : [en]
AbstractThis work focuses on the potential use of cellulose fibers extracted from Mediterranean saltbush (Atriplex halimus) as a filler in the polymeric matrix. The fully biodegradable composites were prepared from polylactic ...
Lire la suite >AbstractThis work focuses on the potential use of cellulose fibers extracted from Mediterranean saltbush (Atriplex halimus) as a filler in the polymeric matrix. The fully biodegradable composites were prepared from polylactic acid (PLA) as matrix and microcellulose fibers ranging from 0 to 15 wt.%. The influence of the fiber content on the structure, mechanical, thermal, and water absorption properties was evaluated. Mechanical results indicated that fibers acted effectively as reinforcement, increasing the tensile strength and the Young’s modulus of PLA by 25 and 45%, respectively. This is due to the good stress transfer between fibers and matrix through the strong interactions that have been evidenced by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The thermogravimetric analysis showed that PLA composites have a slightly lower degradation temperature than the pure PLA, but they still have favorable thermal stability. Water absorption measurements and biodegradability tests showed that the addition of fibers accelerates degradation kinetics and confirm that the prepared composites are an environmentally safe material suited for different applications.Lire moins >
Lire la suite >AbstractThis work focuses on the potential use of cellulose fibers extracted from Mediterranean saltbush (Atriplex halimus) as a filler in the polymeric matrix. The fully biodegradable composites were prepared from polylactic acid (PLA) as matrix and microcellulose fibers ranging from 0 to 15 wt.%. The influence of the fiber content on the structure, mechanical, thermal, and water absorption properties was evaluated. Mechanical results indicated that fibers acted effectively as reinforcement, increasing the tensile strength and the Young’s modulus of PLA by 25 and 45%, respectively. This is due to the good stress transfer between fibers and matrix through the strong interactions that have been evidenced by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The thermogravimetric analysis showed that PLA composites have a slightly lower degradation temperature than the pure PLA, but they still have favorable thermal stability. Water absorption measurements and biodegradability tests showed that the addition of fibers accelerates degradation kinetics and confirm that the prepared composites are an environmentally safe material suited for different applications.Lire moins >
Langue :
Anglais
Comité de lecture :
Oui
Audience :
Internationale
Vulgarisation :
Non
Établissement(s) :
Université de Lille
CNRS
INRA
ENSCL
CNRS
INRA
ENSCL
Collections :
Équipe(s) de recherche :
Ingénierie des Systèmes Polymères
Date de dépôt :
2021-01-08T19:41:34Z
2021-01-08T19:59:30Z
2021-01-08T19:59:30Z
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