Understanding the calendering processability ...
Document type :
Article dans une revue scientifique
Permalink :
Title :
Understanding the calendering processability of Li(Ni0.33Mn0.33Co0.33)O2-based cathodes
Author(s) :
Primo, Emiliano N. [Auteur]
Chouchane, Mehdi [Auteur]
Touzin, Matthieu [Auteur]
Unité Matériaux et Transformations - UMR 8207 [UMET]
Unité Matériaux et Transformations (UMET) - UMR 8207
Vazquez, Patricia [Auteur]
Franco, Alejandro A. [Auteur]
Chouchane, Mehdi [Auteur]
Touzin, Matthieu [Auteur]
Unité Matériaux et Transformations - UMR 8207 [UMET]
Unité Matériaux et Transformations (UMET) - UMR 8207
Vazquez, Patricia [Auteur]
Franco, Alejandro A. [Auteur]
Journal title :
Journal of Power Sources
Volume number :
488
Pages :
229361
Publisher :
Elsevier BV
Publication date :
2021-03-15
ISSN :
0378-7753
English keyword(s) :
Lithium ion batteries
NMC Cathodes
Calendering
Mechanical properties
Electrode mesostructure
NMC Cathodes
Calendering
Mechanical properties
Electrode mesostructure
HAL domain(s) :
Chimie/Matériaux
Physique [physics]/Matière Condensée [cond-mat]/Science des matériaux [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]
Physique [physics]/Matière Condensée [cond-mat]/Science des matériaux [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]
English abstract : [en]
The calendering process aims at enhancing the electrode energy density, and improving the electronic conductivity, and determines the final porous electrode micro/mesostructure. In this sense, one of the main parameters ...
Show more >The calendering process aims at enhancing the electrode energy density, and improving the electronic conductivity, and determines the final porous electrode micro/mesostructure. In this sense, one of the main parameters of interest is its impact in the electrode porosity (ε) and the electrochemical performance. Here, we present a systematic study of the calendering conditions (applied calender pressure and roll temperature) effect on the final NMC-based electrodes ε in terms of the active material/carbon additive/binder composition and the amount of solvent used during the preparation of the slurries. The calendering processability was assessed through the cathodes compressibility resistance and minimal attainable ε, the electrode mechanical properties (hardness and elastic deformability), the pore size distribution, the electrode film mesostructure and the C-rate cathode electrochemical performance. Based on our results, it was found that the distribution and organization of the inactive carbon black (CB)/PVdF phase and the electrode mesostructure are the key parameters that control the cathode processability through calendering. Electrodes with high CB/PVdF content and prepared with higher amounts of solvent in the slurry ensure a good electronic conductivity and a film-like structure of the electronic conducting phase around the NMC particles which upon calendering outputs a better electrochemical performance.Show less >
Show more >The calendering process aims at enhancing the electrode energy density, and improving the electronic conductivity, and determines the final porous electrode micro/mesostructure. In this sense, one of the main parameters of interest is its impact in the electrode porosity (ε) and the electrochemical performance. Here, we present a systematic study of the calendering conditions (applied calender pressure and roll temperature) effect on the final NMC-based electrodes ε in terms of the active material/carbon additive/binder composition and the amount of solvent used during the preparation of the slurries. The calendering processability was assessed through the cathodes compressibility resistance and minimal attainable ε, the electrode mechanical properties (hardness and elastic deformability), the pore size distribution, the electrode film mesostructure and the C-rate cathode electrochemical performance. Based on our results, it was found that the distribution and organization of the inactive carbon black (CB)/PVdF phase and the electrode mesostructure are the key parameters that control the cathode processability through calendering. Electrodes with high CB/PVdF content and prepared with higher amounts of solvent in the slurry ensure a good electronic conductivity and a film-like structure of the electronic conducting phase around the NMC particles which upon calendering outputs a better electrochemical performance.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Peer reviewed article :
Oui
Audience :
Internationale
Popular science :
Non
Administrative institution(s) :
Université de Lille
CNRS
INRA
ENSCL
CNRS
INRA
ENSCL
Collections :
Research team(s) :
Métallurgie Physique et Génie des Matériaux
Submission date :
2021-01-18T16:05:23Z
2021-01-19T11:02:39Z
2021-01-19T11:02:39Z