Destination Memory in Korsakoff's Syndrome
Document type :
Article dans une revue scientifique
DOI :
PMID :
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Title :
Destination Memory in Korsakoff's Syndrome
Author(s) :
El Haj, Mohamad [Auteur]
Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives (SCALab) - UMR 9193
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Kessels, Roy P. C. [Auteur]
Radboud University Medical Center [Nijmegen]
Matton, Christian [Auteur]
Bacquet, Jean-Eudes [Auteur]
Urso, Laurent [Auteur]
Cool, Gaëlle [Auteur]
Guidez, Florence [Auteur]
Potier, Stéphanie [Auteur]
Nandrino, Jean-Louis [Auteur]
Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives (SCALab) - UMR 9193
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Antoine, Pascal [Auteur]
Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives (SCALab) - UMR 9193
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives (SCALab) - UMR 9193
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Kessels, Roy P. C. [Auteur]
Radboud University Medical Center [Nijmegen]
Matton, Christian [Auteur]
Bacquet, Jean-Eudes [Auteur]
Urso, Laurent [Auteur]
Cool, Gaëlle [Auteur]
Guidez, Florence [Auteur]
Potier, Stéphanie [Auteur]
Nandrino, Jean-Louis [Auteur]

Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives (SCALab) - UMR 9193
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Antoine, Pascal [Auteur]

Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives (SCALab) - UMR 9193
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Journal title :
Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research
Abbreviated title :
Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res.
Volume number :
40
Pages :
1321-1327
Publication date :
2016-06
ISSN :
1530-0277
HAL domain(s) :
Sciences cognitives
English abstract : [en]
BACKGROUND: Context memory, or the ability to remember the context in which an episodic event has occurred (e.g., where and when an event took place), has been found to be compromised in Korsakoff's syndrome. This study ...
Show more >BACKGROUND: Context memory, or the ability to remember the context in which an episodic event has occurred (e.g., where and when an event took place), has been found to be compromised in Korsakoff's syndrome. This study examined whether a similar deficit would be observed for destination memory, that is, the ability to remember to whom an information was previously transmitted. METHODS: Patients with Korsakoff's syndrome and healthy controls were instructed to tell proverbs to pictures of celebrities. In a subsequent recognition test, they had to indicate to which celebrity they had previously told the proverbs. Participants also completed a neuropsychological battery including a binding task in which they were required to associate letters with their correspondent locations to assess context memory. RESULTS: Results showed worse binding and destination memory in patients with Korsakoff's syndrome than in controls. In the Korsakoff group, destination memory was significantly correlated with and predicted by performances on the binding task. CONCLUSIONS: The binding process seems to be impaired in Korsakoff's syndrome, a deficit that may account for the destination memory compromise in the syndrome, and probably, for the difficulty to retrieve the "where and when" of an encountered event.Show less >
Show more >BACKGROUND: Context memory, or the ability to remember the context in which an episodic event has occurred (e.g., where and when an event took place), has been found to be compromised in Korsakoff's syndrome. This study examined whether a similar deficit would be observed for destination memory, that is, the ability to remember to whom an information was previously transmitted. METHODS: Patients with Korsakoff's syndrome and healthy controls were instructed to tell proverbs to pictures of celebrities. In a subsequent recognition test, they had to indicate to which celebrity they had previously told the proverbs. Participants also completed a neuropsychological battery including a binding task in which they were required to associate letters with their correspondent locations to assess context memory. RESULTS: Results showed worse binding and destination memory in patients with Korsakoff's syndrome than in controls. In the Korsakoff group, destination memory was significantly correlated with and predicted by performances on the binding task. CONCLUSIONS: The binding process seems to be impaired in Korsakoff's syndrome, a deficit that may account for the destination memory compromise in the syndrome, and probably, for the difficulty to retrieve the "where and when" of an encountered event.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Audience :
Non spécifiée
Administrative institution(s) :
Université de Lille
CNRS
CHU Lille
CNRS
CHU Lille
Research team(s) :
Équipe Dynamique Émotionnelle et Pathologies (DEEP)
Submission date :
2019-02-13T14:21:46Z
2019-12-17T16:19:01Z
2021-03-08T10:20:11Z
2021-06-29T09:00:31Z
2019-12-17T16:19:01Z
2021-03-08T10:20:11Z
2021-06-29T09:00:31Z
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