Destination memory and familiarity: better ...
Document type :
Article dans une revue scientifique
PMID :
Permalink :
Title :
Destination memory and familiarity: better memory for conversations with Elvis Presley than with unknown people
Author(s) :
El Haj, Mohamad [Auteur]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Omigie, Diana [Auteur]
Samson, Severine [Auteur]
Psychologie : Interactions, Temps, Emotions, Cognition (PSITEC) - ULR 4072 [PSITEC]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Omigie, Diana [Auteur]
Samson, Severine [Auteur]
Psychologie : Interactions, Temps, Emotions, Cognition (PSITEC) - ULR 4072 [PSITEC]
Journal title :
Aging Clinical and Experimental Research
Abbreviated title :
Aging Clin Exp Res
Volume number :
27
Pages :
337-344
Publication date :
2015-06
ISSN :
1720-8319
HAL domain(s) :
Sciences cognitives
English abstract : [en]
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Familiarity is assumed to exert a beneficial effect on memory in older adults. Our paper investigated this issue specifically for destination memory, that is, memory of the destination of previously ...
Show more >BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Familiarity is assumed to exert a beneficial effect on memory in older adults. Our paper investigated this issue specifically for destination memory, that is, memory of the destination of previously relayed information. METHODS: Young and older adults were told familiar (Experiment 1) and unfamiliar (Experiment 2) proverbs associated with pictures depicting faces of celebrities (e.g., Elvis Presley) or unknown people, with a specific proverb assigned to each face. In a later recognition task, participants were presented with the previously exposed proverb-face pairs and for each pair had to decide whether they had previously relayed the given proverb to the given face. RESULTS: In general, destination performance was found to be higher for familiar than for unfamiliar faces. However while there was no difference between the two groups when the proverbs being relayed were unfamiliar, the advantage of face familiarity on destination memory was present only for older adults when the proverbs being relayed were familiar. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: Our results show that destination memory in older adults is sensitive to familiarity of both destination and output information.Show less >
Show more >BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Familiarity is assumed to exert a beneficial effect on memory in older adults. Our paper investigated this issue specifically for destination memory, that is, memory of the destination of previously relayed information. METHODS: Young and older adults were told familiar (Experiment 1) and unfamiliar (Experiment 2) proverbs associated with pictures depicting faces of celebrities (e.g., Elvis Presley) or unknown people, with a specific proverb assigned to each face. In a later recognition task, participants were presented with the previously exposed proverb-face pairs and for each pair had to decide whether they had previously relayed the given proverb to the given face. RESULTS: In general, destination performance was found to be higher for familiar than for unfamiliar faces. However while there was no difference between the two groups when the proverbs being relayed were unfamiliar, the advantage of face familiarity on destination memory was present only for older adults when the proverbs being relayed were familiar. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: Our results show that destination memory in older adults is sensitive to familiarity of both destination and output information.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Audience :
Non spécifiée
Administrative institution(s) :
Université de Lille
CNRS
CHU Lille
CNRS
CHU Lille
Submission date :
2019-02-13T14:50:47Z
2019-12-17T16:12:21Z
2019-12-17T16:12:21Z