Intertrack surface losses in miniature ...
Type de document :
Article dans une revue scientifique: Article original
DOI :
Titre :
Intertrack surface losses in miniature coplanar waveguide on silicon-on-insulator
Auteur(s) :
Marzouk, Jaouad [Auteur]
Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 [IEMN]
Avramovic, Vanessa [Auteur]
Plateforme de Caractérisation Multi-Physiques - IEMN [PCMP - IEMN]
Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 [IEMN]
Arscott, Steve [Auteur]
Nano and Microsystems - IEMN [NAM6 - IEMN]
Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 [IEMN]
Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 [IEMN]
Avramovic, Vanessa [Auteur]
Plateforme de Caractérisation Multi-Physiques - IEMN [PCMP - IEMN]
Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 [IEMN]
Arscott, Steve [Auteur]

Nano and Microsystems - IEMN [NAM6 - IEMN]
Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 [IEMN]
Titre de la revue :
Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics
Pagination :
045102
Éditeur :
IOP Publishing
Date de publication :
2021-01-28
ISSN :
0022-3727
Discipline(s) HAL :
Physique [physics]
Physique [physics]/Matière Condensée [cond-mat]
Sciences de l'ingénieur [physics]
Sciences de l'ingénieur [physics]/Electromagnétisme
Sciences de l'ingénieur [physics]/Micro et nanotechnologies/Microélectronique
Physique [physics]/Matière Condensée [cond-mat]
Sciences de l'ingénieur [physics]
Sciences de l'ingénieur [physics]/Electromagnétisme
Sciences de l'ingénieur [physics]/Micro et nanotechnologies/Microélectronique
Résumé en anglais : [en]
Attenuation has been studied in different-sized coplanar waveguides (CPW) patterned onto silicon-on-insulator (SOI) for three different surfaces between the CPW tracks: a silicon dioxide/silicon interface, a hydrogen-terminated ...
Lire la suite >Attenuation has been studied in different-sized coplanar waveguides (CPW) patterned onto silicon-on-insulator (SOI) for three different surfaces between the CPW tracks: a silicon dioxide/silicon interface, a hydrogen-terminated silicon surface, and a native oxide. For large-gap CPW (signal track width $s$ = 100 µm, gap width $g$ = 63.5 µm), selective removal of the silicon dioxide from between the metal tracks reduces losses from 0.79 dB mm−1 to 0.69 dB mm−1 at 50 GHz. The subsequent growth of a native oxide on the silicon surface between the tracks results in losses equal to 0.67 dB mm−1. For small-gap CPW ($s$ = 2 µm, $g$ = 2.5 µm), losses are reduced from 5.6 dB mm−1 to 3.4 dB mm−1 at 50 GHz by selectively removing the silicon oxide between the metal tracks. However, when a native oxide is allowed to grow on the silicon surface between the tracks, the losses increase significantly to 5.8 dB mm−1. When the native oxide is removed, the losses decrease to those observed following removal of the silicon dioxide. The measurements suggest that the contribution of the intertrack surface losses is the result of free-carrier losses due to a surface inversion layer. The surface-associated losses are proportionally larger as the CPW dimensions shrink—as predicted by modelling. We suggest that technologies employing miniature CPW should take this into account. The native oxide should be routinely removed if possible—implying that appropriate chemically-resistant metallisation be chosen, or fabrication processes should incorporate stable passivation of silicon surfaces between CPW tracks to avoid native oxide growth. Conversely, the increased sensitivity of attenuation to surface effects by shrinking CPW dimensions suggests that CPW-based sensors could benefit from miniaturization.Lire moins >
Lire la suite >Attenuation has been studied in different-sized coplanar waveguides (CPW) patterned onto silicon-on-insulator (SOI) for three different surfaces between the CPW tracks: a silicon dioxide/silicon interface, a hydrogen-terminated silicon surface, and a native oxide. For large-gap CPW (signal track width $s$ = 100 µm, gap width $g$ = 63.5 µm), selective removal of the silicon dioxide from between the metal tracks reduces losses from 0.79 dB mm−1 to 0.69 dB mm−1 at 50 GHz. The subsequent growth of a native oxide on the silicon surface between the tracks results in losses equal to 0.67 dB mm−1. For small-gap CPW ($s$ = 2 µm, $g$ = 2.5 µm), losses are reduced from 5.6 dB mm−1 to 3.4 dB mm−1 at 50 GHz by selectively removing the silicon oxide between the metal tracks. However, when a native oxide is allowed to grow on the silicon surface between the tracks, the losses increase significantly to 5.8 dB mm−1. When the native oxide is removed, the losses decrease to those observed following removal of the silicon dioxide. The measurements suggest that the contribution of the intertrack surface losses is the result of free-carrier losses due to a surface inversion layer. The surface-associated losses are proportionally larger as the CPW dimensions shrink—as predicted by modelling. We suggest that technologies employing miniature CPW should take this into account. The native oxide should be routinely removed if possible—implying that appropriate chemically-resistant metallisation be chosen, or fabrication processes should incorporate stable passivation of silicon surfaces between CPW tracks to avoid native oxide growth. Conversely, the increased sensitivity of attenuation to surface effects by shrinking CPW dimensions suggests that CPW-based sensors could benefit from miniaturization.Lire moins >
Langue :
Anglais
Comité de lecture :
Oui
Audience :
Internationale
Vulgarisation :
Non
Projet ANR :
Source :
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