Brief summary of French guidelines for the ...
Document type :
Article dans une revue scientifique
PMID :
Permalink :
Title :
Brief summary of French guidelines for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of hospital-acquired pneumonia in ICU.
Author(s) :
Bouadma, Lila [Auteur]
Bouhemad, Belaid [Auteur]
Brissaud, Olivier [Auteur]
Dauger, Stephane [Auteur]
Gibot, Sebastien [Auteur]
Hraiech, Sami [Auteur]
Aix Marseille Université [AMU]
Jung, Boris [Auteur]
Kipnis, Eric [Auteur]
Recherche translationelle relations hôte-pathogènes
Recherche translationnelle : relations hôte-pathogènes - EA 7366
Launey, Yoann [Auteur]
Luyt, Charles-Edouard [Auteur]
Margetis, Dimitri [Auteur]
Michel, Fabrice [Auteur]
Mokart, Djamel [Auteur]
Montravers, Philippe [Auteur]
Monsel, Antoine [Auteur]
Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 [UPMC]
Nseir, Saad [Auteur]
Lille Inflammation Research International Center (LIRIC) - U995
Pugin, Jerome [Auteur]
Roquilly, Antoine [Auteur]
Velly, Lionel [Auteur]
Zahar, Jean-Ralph [Auteur]
Bruyere, Remi [Auteur]
Chanques, Gerald [Auteur]
Bouhemad, Belaid [Auteur]
Brissaud, Olivier [Auteur]
Dauger, Stephane [Auteur]
Gibot, Sebastien [Auteur]
Hraiech, Sami [Auteur]
Aix Marseille Université [AMU]
Jung, Boris [Auteur]
Kipnis, Eric [Auteur]

Recherche translationelle relations hôte-pathogènes
Recherche translationnelle : relations hôte-pathogènes - EA 7366
Launey, Yoann [Auteur]
Luyt, Charles-Edouard [Auteur]
Margetis, Dimitri [Auteur]
Michel, Fabrice [Auteur]
Mokart, Djamel [Auteur]
Montravers, Philippe [Auteur]
Monsel, Antoine [Auteur]
Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 [UPMC]
Nseir, Saad [Auteur]

Lille Inflammation Research International Center (LIRIC) - U995
Pugin, Jerome [Auteur]
Roquilly, Antoine [Auteur]
Velly, Lionel [Auteur]
Zahar, Jean-Ralph [Auteur]
Bruyere, Remi [Auteur]
Chanques, Gerald [Auteur]
Journal title :
Annals of Intensive Care
Abbreviated title :
Ann. Intensive Care
Volume number :
8
Pages :
104
Publication date :
2018-11-03
HAL domain(s) :
Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]
English abstract : [en]
BACKGROUND: The French Society of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine and the French Society of Intensive Care edited guidelines focused on hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) in intensive care unit. The goal of 16 ...
Show more >BACKGROUND: The French Society of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine and the French Society of Intensive Care edited guidelines focused on hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) in intensive care unit. The goal of 16 French-speaking experts was to produce a framework enabling an easier decision-making process for intensivists. RESULTS: The guidelines were related to 3 specific areas related to HAP (prevention, diagnosis and treatment) in 4 identified patient populations (COPD, neutropenia, post-operative and paediatric). The literature analysis and the formulation of the guidelines were conducted according to the Grade of Recommendation Assessment, Development and Evaluation methodology. An extensive literature research over the last 10 years was conducted based on publications indexed in PubMed and Cochrane databases. CONCLUSIONS: HAP should be prevented by a standardised multimodal approach and the use of selective digestive decontamination in units where multidrug-resistant bacteria prevalence was below 20%. Diagnosis relies on clinical assessment and microbiological findings. Monotherapy, in the absence of risk factors for multidrug-resistant bacteria, non-fermenting Gram-negative bacilli and/or increased mortality (septic shock, organ failure), is strongly recommended. After microbiological documentation, it is recommended to reduce the spectrum and to prefer monotherapy for the antibiotic therapy of HAP, including for non-fermenting Gram-negative bacilli.Show less >
Show more >BACKGROUND: The French Society of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine and the French Society of Intensive Care edited guidelines focused on hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) in intensive care unit. The goal of 16 French-speaking experts was to produce a framework enabling an easier decision-making process for intensivists. RESULTS: The guidelines were related to 3 specific areas related to HAP (prevention, diagnosis and treatment) in 4 identified patient populations (COPD, neutropenia, post-operative and paediatric). The literature analysis and the formulation of the guidelines were conducted according to the Grade of Recommendation Assessment, Development and Evaluation methodology. An extensive literature research over the last 10 years was conducted based on publications indexed in PubMed and Cochrane databases. CONCLUSIONS: HAP should be prevented by a standardised multimodal approach and the use of selective digestive decontamination in units where multidrug-resistant bacteria prevalence was below 20%. Diagnosis relies on clinical assessment and microbiological findings. Monotherapy, in the absence of risk factors for multidrug-resistant bacteria, non-fermenting Gram-negative bacilli and/or increased mortality (septic shock, organ failure), is strongly recommended. After microbiological documentation, it is recommended to reduce the spectrum and to prefer monotherapy for the antibiotic therapy of HAP, including for non-fermenting Gram-negative bacilli.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Audience :
Internationale
Popular science :
Non
Administrative institution(s) :
Inserm
Université de Lille
CHU Lille
Université de Lille
CHU Lille
Collections :
Research team(s) :
Fungal associated invasive and inflammatory diseases
Submission date :
2019-03-01T14:07:53Z
2024-01-29T10:26:56Z
2024-01-29T10:26:56Z
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