The LepR db/db mice model for studying ...
Type de document :
Article dans une revue scientifique
DOI :
PMID :
URL permanente :
Titre :
The LepR db/db mice model for studying glycation in the context of diabetes
Auteur(s) :
Guilbaud, Axel [Auteur]
Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 [LIRIC]
Howsam, Michael [Auteur]
Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 [LIRIC]
Niquet-Leridon, Celine [Auteur]
Transformations et Agro-ressources [UT&A]
Delguste, Florian [Auteur]
Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 [LIRIC]
Boulanger, Eric [Auteur]
Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 [LIRIC]
Tessier, Frederic [Auteur]
Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 [LIRIC]
Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 [LIRIC]
Howsam, Michael [Auteur]
Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 [LIRIC]
Niquet-Leridon, Celine [Auteur]
Transformations et Agro-ressources [UT&A]
Delguste, Florian [Auteur]
Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 [LIRIC]
Boulanger, Eric [Auteur]
Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 [LIRIC]
Tessier, Frederic [Auteur]
Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 [LIRIC]
Titre de la revue :
Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews
Nom court de la revue :
Diabetes Metab. Res. Rev.
Numéro :
35
Date de publication :
2019-02
ISSN :
1520-7560
Discipline(s) HAL :
Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]
Résumé en anglais : [en]
BACKGROUND: Early (furosine) and advanced (carboxymethyllysine, CML) products of glycation (AGEs) have been reported as increased in plasma, tissues, and organs of diabetic people, indicating a direct link between ...
Lire la suite >BACKGROUND: Early (furosine) and advanced (carboxymethyllysine, CML) products of glycation (AGEs) have been reported as increased in plasma, tissues, and organs of diabetic people, indicating a direct link between glycation and type 2 diabetes (T2D). While murine models present some of the characteristics observed in diabetic humans, their pertinence as models of glycation, particularly for T2D, remains poorly described. The aim of this study was to characterize and compare glycation in several organs of two commonly studied murine models of T2D using stable isotope dilution liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). METHODS: Defining parameters of type 2 diabetes including body weight, fasting glycaemia, and glucose intolerance were measured in three different C57BL6 mouse models of T2D-the genetic LepR(db/db) (db/db) model and two diet-induced obesity (DIO) models-and their respective controls. Furosine, free, and protein-bound CML were quantified in kidneys, lungs, heart, and liver by LC-MS/MS. RESULTS: The obesity, hyperglycaemia, and glucose intolerance in db/db mice was accompanied by an increase of furosine and protein-bound CML levels in all organs relative to controls. The DIO models took several months to become obese, exhibited less severe hyperglycaemia and glucose intolerance, while glycation products were not significantly different between these groups (with the exception of furosine in liver and CML in lungs). CONCLUSIONS: The db/db model better reflected the characteristics of human T2D compared with the DIO models and exhibited greater formation and accumulation of both furosine and protein-bound CML in all of the organs tested here.Lire moins >
Lire la suite >BACKGROUND: Early (furosine) and advanced (carboxymethyllysine, CML) products of glycation (AGEs) have been reported as increased in plasma, tissues, and organs of diabetic people, indicating a direct link between glycation and type 2 diabetes (T2D). While murine models present some of the characteristics observed in diabetic humans, their pertinence as models of glycation, particularly for T2D, remains poorly described. The aim of this study was to characterize and compare glycation in several organs of two commonly studied murine models of T2D using stable isotope dilution liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). METHODS: Defining parameters of type 2 diabetes including body weight, fasting glycaemia, and glucose intolerance were measured in three different C57BL6 mouse models of T2D-the genetic LepR(db/db) (db/db) model and two diet-induced obesity (DIO) models-and their respective controls. Furosine, free, and protein-bound CML were quantified in kidneys, lungs, heart, and liver by LC-MS/MS. RESULTS: The obesity, hyperglycaemia, and glucose intolerance in db/db mice was accompanied by an increase of furosine and protein-bound CML levels in all organs relative to controls. The DIO models took several months to become obese, exhibited less severe hyperglycaemia and glucose intolerance, while glycation products were not significantly different between these groups (with the exception of furosine in liver and CML in lungs). CONCLUSIONS: The db/db model better reflected the characteristics of human T2D compared with the DIO models and exhibited greater formation and accumulation of both furosine and protein-bound CML in all of the organs tested here.Lire moins >
Langue :
Anglais
Audience :
Internationale
Vulgarisation :
Non
Établissement(s) :
Inserm
Université de Lille
CHU Lille
Université de Lille
CHU Lille
Équipe(s) de recherche :
Glycation from inflammation to aging
Date de dépôt :
2019-03-01T14:17:31Z
2023-12-13T14:56:54Z
2023-12-13T14:56:54Z