Comparison of in vitro endocrine activity ...
Document type :
Article dans une revue scientifique: Article original
DOI :
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Title :
Comparison of in vitro endocrine activity of phthalates and alternative plasticizers
Author(s) :
Moche, Helene [Auteur]
Institut Pasteur de Lille
Chentouf, Aouatif [Auteur]
Neves, Sergio [Auteur]
Corpart, Jean-Marc [Auteur]
Nesslany, Fabrice [Auteur]
IMPact de l'Environnement Chimique sur la Santé humaine (IMPECS) - ULR 4483
IMPact de l'Environnement Chimique sur la Santé humaine (IMPECS) - ULR 4483
Institut Pasteur de Lille
Chentouf, Aouatif [Auteur]
Neves, Sergio [Auteur]
Corpart, Jean-Marc [Auteur]
Nesslany, Fabrice [Auteur]
IMPact de l'Environnement Chimique sur la Santé humaine (IMPECS) - ULR 4483
IMPact de l'Environnement Chimique sur la Santé humaine (IMPECS) - ULR 4483
Journal title :
Journal of toxicology
Abbreviated title :
J Toxicol
Volume number :
2021
Pages :
8815202
Publication date :
2021-01-01
ISSN :
1687-8191
HAL domain(s) :
Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]
English abstract : [en]
Because of the deleterious effects of phthalates, regulations have been taken to decrease their use, and the needs for alternatives are increasing. Due to the concerns about the endocrine-disrupting properties of phthalates, ...
Show more >Because of the deleterious effects of phthalates, regulations have been taken to decrease their use, and the needs for alternatives are increasing. Due to the concerns about the endocrine-disrupting properties of phthalates, it was deemed necessary to particularly investigate these effects for potential substitutes. In this study, we compared the in vitro endocrine activity of several already used potential alternative plasticizers (DEHT, DINCH, and TOTM) or new substitutes (POLYSORB® isosorbide and POLYSORB® ID 46) to one of 2 phthalates, DEHP and DINP. Effects of these chemicals on 3 common mechanisms of endocrine disruption, i.e., interaction with estrogen receptors (ER), androgen receptors (AR), or steroidogenesis, were studied using extensively used in vitro methods. In the E-Screen assay, only DEHP moderately induced MCF-7 cell proliferation; none of the other tested substances were estrogenic or antiestrogenic. No androgenic or antiandrogenic activity in MDA-kb2 cells was shown for any of the tested phthalates or alternatives. On the other hand, both DEHP and DINP, as well as DEHT, DINCH, and TOTM, disrupted steroidogenesis in the H295R assay, mainly by inducing an increase in estradiol synthesis; no such effect was observed for POLYSORB® isosorbide and POLYSORB® ID 46.Show less >
Show more >Because of the deleterious effects of phthalates, regulations have been taken to decrease their use, and the needs for alternatives are increasing. Due to the concerns about the endocrine-disrupting properties of phthalates, it was deemed necessary to particularly investigate these effects for potential substitutes. In this study, we compared the in vitro endocrine activity of several already used potential alternative plasticizers (DEHT, DINCH, and TOTM) or new substitutes (POLYSORB® isosorbide and POLYSORB® ID 46) to one of 2 phthalates, DEHP and DINP. Effects of these chemicals on 3 common mechanisms of endocrine disruption, i.e., interaction with estrogen receptors (ER), androgen receptors (AR), or steroidogenesis, were studied using extensively used in vitro methods. In the E-Screen assay, only DEHP moderately induced MCF-7 cell proliferation; none of the other tested substances were estrogenic or antiestrogenic. No androgenic or antiandrogenic activity in MDA-kb2 cells was shown for any of the tested phthalates or alternatives. On the other hand, both DEHP and DINP, as well as DEHT, DINCH, and TOTM, disrupted steroidogenesis in the H295R assay, mainly by inducing an increase in estradiol synthesis; no such effect was observed for POLYSORB® isosorbide and POLYSORB® ID 46.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Audience :
Internationale
Popular science :
Non
Administrative institution(s) :
CHU Lille
Institut Pasteur de Lille
Université de Lille
Institut Pasteur de Lille
Université de Lille
Submission date :
2022-02-02T10:23:15Z
2022-08-24T09:24:28Z
2022-08-24T09:24:28Z
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