Influence of Physical Activity Level on ...
Document type :
Article dans une revue scientifique: Article original
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Title :
Influence of Physical Activity Level on Composite Indices of Femoral Neck Strength in a Group of Young Overweight Men.
Author(s) :
Zakhem, Eddy [Auteur]
University of Balamand [Liban] [UOB]
Sabbagh, Patchina [Auteur]
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369
Ghanem-Zakhem, Aline [Auteur]
University of Balamand [Liban] [UOB]
El Khoury, César [Auteur]
University of Balamand [Liban] [UOB]
El Khoury, Georges [Auteur]
University of Balamand [Liban] [UOB]
Zunquin, Gautier [Auteur]
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369
Baquet, Georges [Auteur]
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369
El Hage, Rawad [Auteur]
University of Balamand [Liban] [UOB]
University of Balamand [Liban] [UOB]
Sabbagh, Patchina [Auteur]

Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369
Ghanem-Zakhem, Aline [Auteur]
University of Balamand [Liban] [UOB]
El Khoury, César [Auteur]
University of Balamand [Liban] [UOB]
El Khoury, Georges [Auteur]
University of Balamand [Liban] [UOB]
Zunquin, Gautier [Auteur]

Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369
Baquet, Georges [Auteur]

Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369
El Hage, Rawad [Auteur]
University of Balamand [Liban] [UOB]
Journal title :
Journal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry
Abbreviated title :
J Clin Densitom
Volume number :
23
Pages :
596-603
Publisher :
Elsevier
Publication date :
2020-10-01
ISSN :
1094-6950
English keyword(s) :
Absorptiometry, Photon
Adult
Body Mass Index
Bone Density
Compressive Strength
Exercise
Femur Neck
Humans
Lumbar Vertebrae
Male
Overweight
Pelvic Bones
Young Adult
Body mass index
fracture prevention
men
physical activity
Adult
Body Mass Index
Bone Density
Compressive Strength
Exercise
Femur Neck
Humans
Lumbar Vertebrae
Male
Overweight
Pelvic Bones
Young Adult
Body mass index
fracture prevention
men
physical activity
HAL domain(s) :
Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]
English abstract : [en]
The aim of the present study was to explore the influence of physical activity level on composite indices of femoral neck strength (compression strength index [CSI], bending strength index, and impact strength index) in a ...
Show more >The aim of the present study was to explore the influence of physical activity level on composite indices of femoral neck strength (compression strength index [CSI], bending strength index, and impact strength index) in a group of young overweight men. To do so, we compared composite indices of femoral neck strength in active overweight men and insufficiently active overweight men. They were divided into 2 groups based on their physical activity level: 70 active overweight men (engaging in more than 150 minutes of physical activity per week; 8.7 ± 4.8 h/wk) and 26 insufficiently active overweight men (engaging in less than 150 minutes of physical activity per week; 1.2 ± 0.7 h/wk). Height (m) and weight (kg) were measured, and body mass index (kg/m) was calculated. Bone mineral density was measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry at whole body, lumbar spine, total hip, and femoral neck. Body weight, lean mass, fat mass, and body mass index were not significantly different between the 2 groups. CSI, bending strength index, and impact strength index were significantly higher in active overweight men compared to insufficiently active overweight men. After adjustment for age, physical activity (h/wk) and lean mass, only CSI remained higher in active overweight men compared to insufficiently active overweight men. This study suggests that, in young overweight men, being active (engaging in more than 150 minutes of physical activity per week) is associated with greater composite indices of femoral neck strength. To our knowledge, this is the first study that finds a significant difference regarding composite indices of femoral neck strength between 2 groups of young overweight men with different levels of physical activity.Show less >
Show more >The aim of the present study was to explore the influence of physical activity level on composite indices of femoral neck strength (compression strength index [CSI], bending strength index, and impact strength index) in a group of young overweight men. To do so, we compared composite indices of femoral neck strength in active overweight men and insufficiently active overweight men. They were divided into 2 groups based on their physical activity level: 70 active overweight men (engaging in more than 150 minutes of physical activity per week; 8.7 ± 4.8 h/wk) and 26 insufficiently active overweight men (engaging in less than 150 minutes of physical activity per week; 1.2 ± 0.7 h/wk). Height (m) and weight (kg) were measured, and body mass index (kg/m) was calculated. Bone mineral density was measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry at whole body, lumbar spine, total hip, and femoral neck. Body weight, lean mass, fat mass, and body mass index were not significantly different between the 2 groups. CSI, bending strength index, and impact strength index were significantly higher in active overweight men compared to insufficiently active overweight men. After adjustment for age, physical activity (h/wk) and lean mass, only CSI remained higher in active overweight men compared to insufficiently active overweight men. This study suggests that, in young overweight men, being active (engaging in more than 150 minutes of physical activity per week) is associated with greater composite indices of femoral neck strength. To our knowledge, this is the first study that finds a significant difference regarding composite indices of femoral neck strength between 2 groups of young overweight men with different levels of physical activity.Show less >
Peer reviewed article :
Oui
Audience :
Internationale
Administrative institution(s) :
Université de Lille
Univ. Artois
Univ. Littoral Côte d’Opale
Univ. Artois
Univ. Littoral Côte d’Opale
Research team(s) :
Activité Physique, Muscle, Santé (APMS)
Submission date :
2022-02-09T16:53:03Z
2022-02-16T07:30:39Z
2022-02-16T07:30:39Z
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