Title :

Networking agrobiodiversity management to foster biodiversity-based agriculture. A review

Author(s) :

Labeyrie, Vanesse [Auteur]
Savoirs, ENvironnement et Sociétés [SENS]
Antona, Martine [Auteur]
Savoirs, ENvironnement et Sociétés [SENS]
Baudry, Jacques [Auteur]
Bazile, Didier [Auteur]
Savoirs, ENvironnement et Sociétés [SENS]
Bodin, Örjan [Auteur]
Stockholm University
Caillon, Sophie [Auteur]
Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive [CEFE]
Leclerc, Christian [Auteur]
Amélioration génétique et adaptation des plantes méditerranéennes et tropicales [UMR AGAP]
Le Page, Christophe [Auteur]
Savoirs, ENvironnement et Sociétés [SENS]
Louafi, Sélim [Auteur]
Amélioration génétique et adaptation des plantes méditerranéennes et tropicales [UMR AGAP]
Mariel, Juliette [Auteur]
Savoirs, ENvironnement et Sociétés [SENS]
Massol, François [Auteur]
Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Évolution, Écologie et Paléontologie (Evo-Eco-Paleo) - UMR 8198 [Evo-Eco-Paléo (EEP)]
Thomas, Mathieu [Auteur]
Amélioration génétique et adaptation des plantes méditerranéennes et tropicales [UMR AGAP]

Journal title :

Agronomy for Sustainable Development

Publisher :

Springer Verlag/EDP Sciences/INRA

Publication date :

2021-02

ISSN :

1774-0746

English keyword(s) :

Agrobiodiversity
Agroecology
Social networks
Social-ecological interactions
Participatory approaches
Management
governance

HAL domain(s) :

Sciences de l'Homme et Société
Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]

English abstract : [en]

Biodiversity-based agriculture is the main form of agriculture practiced by smallholder farmers, who produce half the world's food, especially in the Global South. This form of agriculture relies on planned biodiversity ...
Show more >Biodiversity-based agriculture is the main form of agriculture practiced by smallholder farmers, who produce half the world's food, especially in the Global South. This form of agriculture relies on planned biodiversity intentionally managed by farmers and on the associated biodiversity that spontaneously colonizes the agroecosystem. In recent decades, there have been increasing calls from researchers and society to support biodiversity-based agriculture as an alternative paradigm to today's industrial agriculture. Building adapted governance and management systems for enhancing farmers' access to agrobiodiversity is a key challenge for the development of biodiversity-based agriculture. To achieve this, a better understanding of how farmer's access agrobiodiversity is needed, and in particular, how this access is affected by interactions between farmers and with institutions, i.e., social networks. In this article, we first review the literature on the role of social networks in farmers' access to agrobiodiversity, in the form of crop diversity and associated biodiversity, and the related knowledge to manage this diversity. This review points at a major knowledge gap concerning how the composition and structure of these networks affect farmers' access to agrobiodiversity. Then, we review literature on social-ecological networks to identify how this framework developed for environmental management could contribute in getting a better understanding of the role of social networks' structure and composition in farmers' access to agrobiodiversity. Based on this review, we propose a social-ecological network framework dedicated to crop diversity. Finally, we present potential applications of this framework to develop new participatory approaches for agrobiodiversity management and governance, adapted to biodiversity-based agriculture.Show less >

Language :

Anglais

Peer reviewed article :

Oui

Audience :

Internationale

Popular science :

Non

Collections :

• Centre d'Infection et d'Immunité de Lille (CIIL) - U1019 - UMR 9017

Source :

Harvested from HAL

Submission date :

2022-02-12T02:30:44Z