Stem and derivational-suffix processing ...
Document type :
Article dans une revue scientifique
Permalink :
Title :
Stem and derivational-suffix processing during reading by French second and third graders
Author(s) :
Colé, Pascale [Auteur]
Laboratoire de psychologie cognitive [LPC]
Bouton, Sophie [Auteur]
Institut Charles Viollette (ICV) - ULR 7394
Leuwers, Christel [Auteur]
Université Savoie Mont Blanc [USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry]]
Casalis, Severine [Auteur]
Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives (SCALab) - UMR 9193
Sprenger-charolles, Liliane [Auteur]
Laboratoire psychologie de la perception [LPP]
Laboratoire de psychologie cognitive [LPC]
Bouton, Sophie [Auteur]
Institut Charles Viollette (ICV) - ULR 7394
Leuwers, Christel [Auteur]
Université Savoie Mont Blanc [USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry]]
Casalis, Severine [Auteur]

Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives (SCALab) - UMR 9193
Sprenger-charolles, Liliane [Auteur]
Laboratoire psychologie de la perception [LPP]
Journal title :
Applied Psycholinguistics
Abbreviated title :
Applied Psycholinguistics
Volume number :
33
Pages :
97-120
Publisher :
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Publication date :
2011-06-01
ISSN :
0142-7164
HAL domain(s) :
Sciences cognitives
English abstract : [en]
ABSTRACTMorphological processing by French children was investigated in two experiments. The first showed that second and third graders read pseudowords such as chat-ure (cat-ish) composed of an illegally combined real ...
Show more >ABSTRACTMorphological processing by French children was investigated in two experiments. The first showed that second and third graders read pseudowords such as chat-ure (cat-ish) composed of an illegally combined real stem and real derivational suffix faster and more accurately than they read matched pseudowords composed of a pseudostem and a real derivational suffix (e.g., chot-ure) or a pseudostem and a pseudosuffix (e.g., chot-ore). More, the chot-ure items were read faster and more accurately than the chot-ore items. These results suggest that beginning French readers are able to use morphological units (both stems and derivational suffixes) to decode new words. The second experiment compared the impact of display format on reading time. Suffixed words were presented in four segmentation formats: syllabic (ma lade), morphological (mal ade), morphological + 1 grapheme (mala de), or unsegmented (malade). For both groups of readers, the morphological + 1 condition generated the longest reading times but there was no difference between the other three conditions. It was concluded that syllables, morphemes, and whole word forms contribute to a similar extent to word reading for low-frequency words. Morphological processing may therefore be used early by French children to identify both new words and low-frequency words.Show less >
Show more >ABSTRACTMorphological processing by French children was investigated in two experiments. The first showed that second and third graders read pseudowords such as chat-ure (cat-ish) composed of an illegally combined real stem and real derivational suffix faster and more accurately than they read matched pseudowords composed of a pseudostem and a real derivational suffix (e.g., chot-ure) or a pseudostem and a pseudosuffix (e.g., chot-ore). More, the chot-ure items were read faster and more accurately than the chot-ore items. These results suggest that beginning French readers are able to use morphological units (both stems and derivational suffixes) to decode new words. The second experiment compared the impact of display format on reading time. Suffixed words were presented in four segmentation formats: syllabic (ma lade), morphological (mal ade), morphological + 1 grapheme (mala de), or unsegmented (malade). For both groups of readers, the morphological + 1 condition generated the longest reading times but there was no difference between the other three conditions. It was concluded that syllables, morphemes, and whole word forms contribute to a similar extent to word reading for low-frequency words. Morphological processing may therefore be used early by French children to identify both new words and low-frequency words.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Audience :
Internationale
Popular science :
Non
Administrative institution(s) :
Université de Lille
CNRS
CHU Lille
CNRS
CHU Lille
Research team(s) :
Équipe Langage
Submission date :
2022-02-16T21:17:50Z
2022-02-22T10:59:26Z
2022-02-22T10:59:26Z
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