A Cognitive, Usage-Based View on Lexical ...
Document type :
Partie d'ouvrage
Title :
A Cognitive, Usage-Based View on Lexical Pragmatics: Response to Hall
Author(s) :
Scientific editor(s) :
Ilse Depraetere & Raphael Salkie
Book title :
Semantics and Pragmatics: Drawing a Line
Publisher :
Springer
Publication date :
2017
ISBN :
978-3-319-32245-2
English keyword(s) :
usage-based linguistics
lexical pragmatics
encyclopaedic semantics
contextual modulation
lexical pragmatics
encyclopaedic semantics
contextual modulation
HAL domain(s) :
Sciences de l'Homme et Société/Linguistique
English abstract : [en]
In her chapter on lexical pragmatics, Alison Hall aims at resolving the problem of contextual modulation of word meaning, where the latter is often seen as highly schematic and invariant across contexts. She suggests a ...
Show more >In her chapter on lexical pragmatics, Alison Hall aims at resolving the problem of contextual modulation of word meaning, where the latter is often seen as highly schematic and invariant across contexts. She suggests a model that preserves the schematic meaning yet allows for stored contextualised conceptual clusters. However, as we will show, her notion of " context-free decoded word meaning " leads to theoretical inconsistencies and does not give a sufficiently organised view on processes of contextual modulation which is often more systematic than Hall's account suggests. In fact, her account is only one step away from a usage-based, cognitive approach which we argue presents a more viable alternative to answer the fundamental question of lexical (or linguistic) meaning and contextual modulation. The usage-based perspective of grammar as a structured inventory of symbolic units allows the seamless integration of both schematic (i.e., contextually neutral) meanings and specific (contextually-enriched) instantiations. In addition, its encyclopaedic view on meaning and its integration of general semantic operations like metaphor and metonymy resolve some of the vexed issues that have troubled linguistic theories when dealing with contextual modulation and/or semantic multi-plicity.Show less >
Show more >In her chapter on lexical pragmatics, Alison Hall aims at resolving the problem of contextual modulation of word meaning, where the latter is often seen as highly schematic and invariant across contexts. She suggests a model that preserves the schematic meaning yet allows for stored contextualised conceptual clusters. However, as we will show, her notion of " context-free decoded word meaning " leads to theoretical inconsistencies and does not give a sufficiently organised view on processes of contextual modulation which is often more systematic than Hall's account suggests. In fact, her account is only one step away from a usage-based, cognitive approach which we argue presents a more viable alternative to answer the fundamental question of lexical (or linguistic) meaning and contextual modulation. The usage-based perspective of grammar as a structured inventory of symbolic units allows the seamless integration of both schematic (i.e., contextually neutral) meanings and specific (contextually-enriched) instantiations. In addition, its encyclopaedic view on meaning and its integration of general semantic operations like metaphor and metonymy resolve some of the vexed issues that have troubled linguistic theories when dealing with contextual modulation and/or semantic multi-plicity.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Audience :
Internationale
Popular science :
Non
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