Socio‐emotional and motor engagement during ...
Document type :
Article dans une revue scientifique: Article original
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Title :
Socio‐emotional and motor engagement during musical activities in older adults with major neurocognitive impairment
Author(s) :
Hobeika, Lise [Auteur]
Psychologie : Interactions, Temps, Émotions, Cognition (PSITEC) - ULR 4072
Ghilain, Matthieu [Auteur]
Psychologie : Interactions, Temps, Emotions, Cognition (PSITEC) - ULR 4072 [PSITEC]
Schiaratura, Loris [Auteur]
Psychologie : Interactions, Temps, Emotions, Cognition (PSITEC) - ULR 4072 [PSITEC]
Lesaffre, Micheline [Auteur]
Universiteit Gent = Ghent University = Université de Gand [UGENT]
Huvent‑Grelle, Dominique [Auteur]
CIC CHU ( Lille)/inserm
Puisieux, Francois [Auteur]
METRICS : Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694
Samson, Severine [Auteur]
Psychologie : Interactions, Temps, Émotions, Cognition (PSITEC) - ULR 4072
Psychologie : Interactions, Temps, Émotions, Cognition (PSITEC) - ULR 4072
Ghilain, Matthieu [Auteur]
Psychologie : Interactions, Temps, Emotions, Cognition (PSITEC) - ULR 4072 [PSITEC]
Schiaratura, Loris [Auteur]
Psychologie : Interactions, Temps, Emotions, Cognition (PSITEC) - ULR 4072 [PSITEC]
Lesaffre, Micheline [Auteur]
Universiteit Gent = Ghent University = Université de Gand [UGENT]
Huvent‑Grelle, Dominique [Auteur]
CIC CHU ( Lille)/inserm
Puisieux, Francois [Auteur]

METRICS : Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694
Samson, Severine [Auteur]

Psychologie : Interactions, Temps, Émotions, Cognition (PSITEC) - ULR 4072
Journal title :
Scientific Reports
Volume number :
11
Pages :
15291
Publication date :
2021
English keyword(s) :
Cognitive ageing
Dementia
Emotion
Human behaviour
Social behaviour
Social neuroscience
Dementia
Emotion
Human behaviour
Social behaviour
Social neuroscience
HAL domain(s) :
Sciences cognitives
English abstract : [en]
Although music therapy may engender clinical benefits in patients with neurodegenerative disease, the impacts of social and musical factors of such activities on socio-emotional and motor engagements are poorly understood. ...
Show more >Although music therapy may engender clinical benefits in patients with neurodegenerative disease, the impacts of social and musical factors of such activities on socio-emotional and motor engagements are poorly understood. To address this issue, non-verbal behaviors of 97 patients with or without major cognitive impairment (CI) were assessed when listening to music or a metronome in front of a musician who was present physically (live) or virtually (video). Socio-emotional engagement was quantified as emotional facial expression production and gaze direction. Motor engagement was quantified as overall body motion and the production of rhythmic movements. In both groups, positive facial expressions were more frequent and rhythmic motor activities lasted longer with music than with a metronome, and during a live performance rather than a video performance. Relative to patients without CI, patients with CI moved less with music, expressed fewer emotions, and spent less time looking at the musician in the video condition and in the metronome condition. The relative reductions in motor and socio-emotional engagements in patients with CI might be markers of disease progression. However, the presence of a live partner induces older adults to engage emotionally and physically in musical activities emphasizing the relevance of using live performance as motivational levers during music therapy.Show less >
Show more >Although music therapy may engender clinical benefits in patients with neurodegenerative disease, the impacts of social and musical factors of such activities on socio-emotional and motor engagements are poorly understood. To address this issue, non-verbal behaviors of 97 patients with or without major cognitive impairment (CI) were assessed when listening to music or a metronome in front of a musician who was present physically (live) or virtually (video). Socio-emotional engagement was quantified as emotional facial expression production and gaze direction. Motor engagement was quantified as overall body motion and the production of rhythmic movements. In both groups, positive facial expressions were more frequent and rhythmic motor activities lasted longer with music than with a metronome, and during a live performance rather than a video performance. Relative to patients without CI, patients with CI moved less with music, expressed fewer emotions, and spent less time looking at the musician in the video condition and in the metronome condition. The relative reductions in motor and socio-emotional engagements in patients with CI might be markers of disease progression. However, the presence of a live partner induces older adults to engage emotionally and physically in musical activities emphasizing the relevance of using live performance as motivational levers during music therapy.Show less >
Language :
Français
Peer reviewed article :
Oui
Audience :
Internationale
Popular science :
Non
Administrative institution(s) :
Université de Lille
Research team(s) :
Education & Société
Submission date :
2022-05-02T12:34:11Z
2022-05-17T13:58:44Z
2022-05-17T13:58:44Z
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