Relationships between sports club participation ...
Document type :
Autre communication scientifique (congrès sans actes - poster - séminaire...): Communication dans un congrès sans actes
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Title :
Relationships between sports club participation and health determinants in adolescents and young adults
Author(s) :
Barbry, Alexis [Auteur]
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369 - ULR 4488 [URePSSS]
Carton, Annie [Auteur]
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369
Ovigneur, Hervé [Auteur]
Université de Rouen Normandie [UNIROUEN]
Coquard, Marie-Pierre [Auteur]
Centre Lillois d'Études et de Recherches Sociologiques et Économiques (CLERSE) - UMR 8019
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369 - ULR 4488 [URePSSS]
Carton, Annie [Auteur]
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369
Ovigneur, Hervé [Auteur]
Université de Rouen Normandie [UNIROUEN]
Coquard, Marie-Pierre [Auteur]
Centre Lillois d'Études et de Recherches Sociologiques et Économiques (CLERSE) - UMR 8019
Conference title :
Journée André Verbert
Conference organizers(s) :
Ecole Doctorale Biologie et Santé
City :
Lille
Country :
France
Start date of the conference :
2022-11-15
French abstract :
Cette étude a étudié les relations entre pratique sportive en club (PSC), condition physique (CP) et indice de masse corporelle chez près de 50 000 adolescents. Le Diagnoform® Tonic a été utilisé pour évaluer la CP. Nous ...
Show more >Cette étude a étudié les relations entre pratique sportive en club (PSC), condition physique (CP) et indice de masse corporelle chez près de 50 000 adolescents. Le Diagnoform® Tonic a été utilisé pour évaluer la CP. Nous nous sommes intéressés à l’influence des sports les plus pratiqués par champ d’apprentissage (CA) en EPS (i.e. CA1 : natation, CA2 : équitation, CA3 : dance, CA4 : basketball et football) sur la CP. Nos résultats suggèrent que : a) la CP diminue chez les filles à 17-18 ans, b) la PSC diminue avec la croissance mais semble augmenter la CP, c) les enfants obèses ont une PSC et une CP plus faible, d) les sports du CA4 semblent être associés à une amélioration de la CP. L'étude montre que la PSC peut être un élément clé du développement de la santé chez les adolescents.Show less >
Show more >Cette étude a étudié les relations entre pratique sportive en club (PSC), condition physique (CP) et indice de masse corporelle chez près de 50 000 adolescents. Le Diagnoform® Tonic a été utilisé pour évaluer la CP. Nous nous sommes intéressés à l’influence des sports les plus pratiqués par champ d’apprentissage (CA) en EPS (i.e. CA1 : natation, CA2 : équitation, CA3 : dance, CA4 : basketball et football) sur la CP. Nos résultats suggèrent que : a) la CP diminue chez les filles à 17-18 ans, b) la PSC diminue avec la croissance mais semble augmenter la CP, c) les enfants obèses ont une PSC et une CP plus faible, d) les sports du CA4 semblent être associés à une amélioration de la CP. L'étude montre que la PSC peut être un élément clé du développement de la santé chez les adolescents.Show less >
English abstract : [en]
Physical fitness is a powerful marker of health in adolescents and young adults. The purpose of this study was to measure the relationships between age, sex, body mass index, and sports club participation on physical ...
Show more >Physical fitness is a powerful marker of health in adolescents and young adults. The purpose of this study was to measure the relationships between age, sex, body mass index, and sports club participation on physical fitness. The population included 49,988 participants (23,721 girls and 26,267 boys) who were divided into five age groups (11–12, 13–14, 15–16, 17–18, and 19–21 years). Body mass index was calculated. Physical fitness was assessed with the Diagnoform® Tonic battery. Sports club participation was also documented. The practiced sport was collected. The effects of age, sex, body mass index class, and sports club participation were tested. Boys' PF increased with age at a faster rate and was better than that of girls, except for flexibility (p < 0.001). For girls, a decrease was observed in endurance, speed and flexibility at 17-18 years. Sports club participation was greater for boys at every age. Obese participants had the lowest physical fitness and sports club participation. Sports club participation increased physical fitness. Team sports seemed best for improving physical fitness, except flexibility. The study shows that sports club participation may be a key element for building health in adolescents. Preventive healthcare projects that promote sports club are needed to target sports club dropouts (obese adolescents and girls). Bridges should be built between physical education classes and sports clubs in adolescence to improve the health status of young people.Show less >
Show more >Physical fitness is a powerful marker of health in adolescents and young adults. The purpose of this study was to measure the relationships between age, sex, body mass index, and sports club participation on physical fitness. The population included 49,988 participants (23,721 girls and 26,267 boys) who were divided into five age groups (11–12, 13–14, 15–16, 17–18, and 19–21 years). Body mass index was calculated. Physical fitness was assessed with the Diagnoform® Tonic battery. Sports club participation was also documented. The practiced sport was collected. The effects of age, sex, body mass index class, and sports club participation were tested. Boys' PF increased with age at a faster rate and was better than that of girls, except for flexibility (p < 0.001). For girls, a decrease was observed in endurance, speed and flexibility at 17-18 years. Sports club participation was greater for boys at every age. Obese participants had the lowest physical fitness and sports club participation. Sports club participation increased physical fitness. Team sports seemed best for improving physical fitness, except flexibility. The study shows that sports club participation may be a key element for building health in adolescents. Preventive healthcare projects that promote sports club are needed to target sports club dropouts (obese adolescents and girls). Bridges should be built between physical education classes and sports clubs in adolescence to improve the health status of young people.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Peer reviewed article :
Oui
Audience :
Nationale
Popular science :
Non
Administrative institution(s) :
Université de Lille
Univ. Artois
Univ. Littoral Côte d’Opale
Univ. Artois
Univ. Littoral Côte d’Opale
Research team(s) :
Activité Physique, Muscle, Santé (APMS)
Submission date :
2022-11-15T14:33:17Z
2022-11-30T09:53:02Z
2022-11-30T09:53:02Z
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