Improvement of the Weavability of Natural-Fiber ...
Document type :
Article dans une revue scientifique: Article original
DOI :
Permalink :
Title :
Improvement of the Weavability of Natural-Fiber Reinforcement for Composite Materials Manufacture
Author(s) :
Corbin, Anne-Clémence [Auteur]
École nationale supérieure des arts et industries textiles [ENSAIT]
Génie et Matériaux Textiles [GEMTEX]
Soulat, Damien [Auteur]
École nationale supérieure des arts et industries textiles [ENSAIT]
Génie et Matériaux Textiles [GEMTEX]
Ferreira, Manuela [Auteur]
Ecole nationale supérieure des arts et industries textiles de Roubaix (ENSAIT)
Génie et Matériaux Textiles [GEMTEX]
Labanieh, Ahmad Rashed [Auteur]
École nationale supérieure des arts et industries textiles [ENSAIT]
Génie et Matériaux Textiles [GEMTEX]
Gabrion, Xavier [Auteur]
Franche-Comté Électronique Mécanique, Thermique et Optique - Sciences et Technologies (UMR 6174) [FEMTO-ST]
Placet, Vincent [Auteur]
Franche-Comté Électronique Mécanique, Thermique et Optique - Sciences et Technologies (UMR 6174) [FEMTO-ST]
École nationale supérieure des arts et industries textiles [ENSAIT]
Génie et Matériaux Textiles [GEMTEX]
Soulat, Damien [Auteur]

École nationale supérieure des arts et industries textiles [ENSAIT]
Génie et Matériaux Textiles [GEMTEX]
Ferreira, Manuela [Auteur]
Ecole nationale supérieure des arts et industries textiles de Roubaix (ENSAIT)
Génie et Matériaux Textiles [GEMTEX]
Labanieh, Ahmad Rashed [Auteur]

École nationale supérieure des arts et industries textiles [ENSAIT]
Génie et Matériaux Textiles [GEMTEX]
Gabrion, Xavier [Auteur]
Franche-Comté Électronique Mécanique, Thermique et Optique - Sciences et Technologies (UMR 6174) [FEMTO-ST]
Placet, Vincent [Auteur]
Franche-Comté Électronique Mécanique, Thermique et Optique - Sciences et Technologies (UMR 6174) [FEMTO-ST]
Journal title :
Revue des Composites et des Matériaux Avancés
Abbreviated title :
Rev. Compost. Mater. Av.
Volume number :
29
Pages :
201-208
Publication date :
2019-12-07
ISSN :
1169-7954
English keyword(s) :
biobased composites
woven preforms
natural fibers
weaving process
textile properties
mechanical properties
woven preforms
natural fibers
weaving process
textile properties
mechanical properties
HAL domain(s) :
Sciences de l'ingénieur [physics]
English abstract : [en]
Natural fibers are an alternative to man-made fibers for the manufacturing of preforms intended for composite applications. Some of the textile manufacturing processes, such as spinning technology, are not suitable for the ...
Show more >Natural fibers are an alternative to man-made fibers for the manufacturing of preforms intended for composite applications. Some of the textile manufacturing processes, such as spinning technology, are not suitable for the production of optimized preforms for composite materials. Those preforms are made of yarns, whose features (twisting in particular) lead to difficulties during impregnation step and to fiber disorientation when compared to the yarn axis. The purpose of this study is to produce woven preforms from flax and hemp rovings, instead of yarns. Rovings, which have a low twist level, are not suitable for weaving technology. An improvement of their mechanical properties with chemical treatment is suggested, and its influence on the feasibility of the weaving process and on the textile and mechanical properties of different scales (fiber, roving, preform and composite scales) is studied. The chemical treatment used leads to an improvement of the roving tenacity and the weavabilty without damaging fibers and composite properties.Show less >
Show more >Natural fibers are an alternative to man-made fibers for the manufacturing of preforms intended for composite applications. Some of the textile manufacturing processes, such as spinning technology, are not suitable for the production of optimized preforms for composite materials. Those preforms are made of yarns, whose features (twisting in particular) lead to difficulties during impregnation step and to fiber disorientation when compared to the yarn axis. The purpose of this study is to produce woven preforms from flax and hemp rovings, instead of yarns. Rovings, which have a low twist level, are not suitable for weaving technology. An improvement of their mechanical properties with chemical treatment is suggested, and its influence on the feasibility of the weaving process and on the textile and mechanical properties of different scales (fiber, roving, preform and composite scales) is studied. The chemical treatment used leads to an improvement of the roving tenacity and the weavabilty without damaging fibers and composite properties.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Audience :
Internationale
Popular science :
Non
Administrative institution(s) :
Université de Lille
ENSAIT
Junia HEI
ENSAIT
Junia HEI
Collections :
Submission date :
2023-06-20T11:20:36Z
2024-02-29T13:11:58Z
2024-02-29T13:11:58Z