Glycan on the Non-Consensus N-X-C Glycosylation ...
Type de document :
Article dans une revue scientifique
PMID :
URL permanente :
Titre :
Glycan on the Non-Consensus N-X-C Glycosylation Site Impacts Activity, Stability, and Localization of the Sd Synthase B4GALNT2.
Auteur(s) :
Cogez, Virginie [Auteur]
Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle (UGSF) - UMR 8576
Vicogne, Dorothee [Auteur]
Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle (UGSF) - UMR 8576
Schulz, Celine [Auteur]
Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle (UGSF) - UMR 8576
Portier, Lucie [Auteur]
Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle - UMR 8576 [UGSF]
Venturi, Giulia [Auteur]
De Ruyck, Jerome [Auteur]
Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle (UGSF) - UMR 8576
Decloquement, Mathieu [Auteur]
Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle (UGSF) - UMR 8576
Lensink, Marc [Auteur]
Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle (UGSF) - UMR 8576
Brysbaert, Guillaume [Auteur]
Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle (UGSF) - UMR 8576
Dall'Olio, Fabio [Auteur]
Groux-Degroote, Sophie [Auteur]
Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle - UMR 8576 [UGSF]
Harduin-Lepers, Anne [Auteur]
Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle (UGSF) - UMR 8576

Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle (UGSF) - UMR 8576
Vicogne, Dorothee [Auteur]
Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle (UGSF) - UMR 8576
Schulz, Celine [Auteur]
Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle (UGSF) - UMR 8576
Portier, Lucie [Auteur]
Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle - UMR 8576 [UGSF]
Venturi, Giulia [Auteur]
De Ruyck, Jerome [Auteur]
Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle (UGSF) - UMR 8576
Decloquement, Mathieu [Auteur]
Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle (UGSF) - UMR 8576
Lensink, Marc [Auteur]

Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle (UGSF) - UMR 8576
Brysbaert, Guillaume [Auteur]

Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle (UGSF) - UMR 8576
Dall'Olio, Fabio [Auteur]
Groux-Degroote, Sophie [Auteur]
Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle - UMR 8576 [UGSF]
Harduin-Lepers, Anne [Auteur]
Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle (UGSF) - UMR 8576
Titre de la revue :
International journal of molecular sciences
Nom court de la revue :
Int J Mol Sci
Numéro :
24
Date de publication :
2023-02-18
ISSN :
1422-0067
Mot(s)-clé(s) en anglais :
Humans
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Glycosylation
Golgi Apparatus
Polysaccharides
Protein Isoforms
N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferases
B4GALNT2
N-glycan
dimer
glycosyltransferase
unusual N-X-C glycosylation site
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Glycosylation
Golgi Apparatus
Polysaccharides
Protein Isoforms
N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferases
B4GALNT2
N-glycan
dimer
glycosyltransferase
unusual N-X-C glycosylation site
Discipline(s) HAL :
Chimie/Chimie théorique et/ou physique
Résumé en anglais : [en]
The Sd carbohydrate epitope and its biosynthetic B4GALNT2 enzyme are expressed in the healthy colon and down-regulated to variable extents in colon cancer. The human gene drives the expression of a long and a short protein ...
Lire la suite >The Sd carbohydrate epitope and its biosynthetic B4GALNT2 enzyme are expressed in the healthy colon and down-regulated to variable extents in colon cancer. The human gene drives the expression of a long and a short protein isoform (LF-B4GALNT2 and SF-B4GALNT2) sharing identical transmembrane and luminal domains. Both isoforms are trans-Golgi proteins and the LF-B4GALNT2 also localizes to post-Golgi vesicles thanks to its extended cytoplasmic tail. Control mechanisms underpinning Sd and B4GALNT2 expression in the gastrointestinal tract are complex and not fully understood. This study reveals the existence of two unusual -glycosylation sites in B4GALNT2 luminal domain. The first atypical N-X-C site is evolutionarily conserved and occupied by a complex-type -glycan. We explored the influence of this -glycan using site-directed mutagenesis and showed that each mutant had a slightly decreased expression level, impaired stability, and reduced enzyme activity. Furthermore, we observed that the mutant SF-B4GALNT2 was partially mislocalized in the endoplasmic reticulum, whereas the mutant LF-B4GALNT2 was still localized in the Golgi and post-Golgi vesicles. Lastly, we showed that the formation of homodimers was drastically impaired in the two mutated isoforms. An AlphaFold2 model of the LF-B4GALNT2 dimer with an -glycan on each monomer corroborated these findings and suggested that -glycosylation of each B4GALNT2 isoform controlled their biological activity.Lire moins >
Lire la suite >The Sd carbohydrate epitope and its biosynthetic B4GALNT2 enzyme are expressed in the healthy colon and down-regulated to variable extents in colon cancer. The human gene drives the expression of a long and a short protein isoform (LF-B4GALNT2 and SF-B4GALNT2) sharing identical transmembrane and luminal domains. Both isoforms are trans-Golgi proteins and the LF-B4GALNT2 also localizes to post-Golgi vesicles thanks to its extended cytoplasmic tail. Control mechanisms underpinning Sd and B4GALNT2 expression in the gastrointestinal tract are complex and not fully understood. This study reveals the existence of two unusual -glycosylation sites in B4GALNT2 luminal domain. The first atypical N-X-C site is evolutionarily conserved and occupied by a complex-type -glycan. We explored the influence of this -glycan using site-directed mutagenesis and showed that each mutant had a slightly decreased expression level, impaired stability, and reduced enzyme activity. Furthermore, we observed that the mutant SF-B4GALNT2 was partially mislocalized in the endoplasmic reticulum, whereas the mutant LF-B4GALNT2 was still localized in the Golgi and post-Golgi vesicles. Lastly, we showed that the formation of homodimers was drastically impaired in the two mutated isoforms. An AlphaFold2 model of the LF-B4GALNT2 dimer with an -glycan on each monomer corroborated these findings and suggested that -glycosylation of each B4GALNT2 isoform controlled their biological activity.Lire moins >
Langue :
Anglais
Audience :
Internationale
Vulgarisation :
Non
Établissement(s) :
Université de Lille
CNRS
CNRS
Équipe(s) de recherche :
Régulation de la glycosylation terminale
Computational Molecular Systems Biology
Computational Molecular Systems Biology
Date de dépôt :
2023-10-20T13:20:33Z
2023-10-25T08:48:58Z
2023-10-25T08:48:58Z
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