Normal transport properties in a metastable ...
Document type :
Compte-rendu et recension critique d'ouvrage
Title :
Normal transport properties in a metastable stationary state for a classical particle coupled to a non-Ohmic bath
Author(s) :
Lafitte, Pauline [Auteur]
SImulations and Modeling for PArticles and Fluids [SIMPAF]
Laboratoire Paul Painlevé - UMR 8524 [LPP]
Parris, Paul [Auteur]
De Bievre, Stephan [Auteur]
SImulations and Modeling for PArticles and Fluids [SIMPAF]
Laboratoire Paul Painlevé - UMR 8524 [LPP]
SImulations and Modeling for PArticles and Fluids [SIMPAF]
Laboratoire Paul Painlevé - UMR 8524 [LPP]
Parris, Paul [Auteur]
De Bievre, Stephan [Auteur]
SImulations and Modeling for PArticles and Fluids [SIMPAF]
Laboratoire Paul Painlevé - UMR 8524 [LPP]
Journal title :
Journal of Statistical Physics
Pages :
863-879
Publisher :
Springer Verlag
Publication date :
2008
ISSN :
0022-4715
HAL domain(s) :
Mathématiques [math]/Physique mathématique [math-ph]
English abstract : [en]
We study the Hamiltonian motion of an ensemble of unconfined classical particles driven by an external field F through a translationally-invariant, thermal array of monochromatic Einstein oscillators. The system does not ...
Show more >We study the Hamiltonian motion of an ensemble of unconfined classical particles driven by an external field F through a translationally-invariant, thermal array of monochromatic Einstein oscillators. The system does not sustain a stationary state, because the oscillators cannot effectively absorb the energy of high speed particles. We nonetheless show that the system has at all positive temperatures a well-defined low-field mobility μ over macroscopic time scales of order exp ( c/ F), during which it finds itself in a metastable stationary state. The mobility is independent of F at low fields, and related to the zero-field diffusion constant D through the Einstein relation. The system therefore exhibits normal transport even though the bath obviously has a discrete frequency spectrum (it is simply monochromatic) and is therefore highly non-Ohmic. Such features are usually associated with anomalous transport properties.Show less >
Show more >We study the Hamiltonian motion of an ensemble of unconfined classical particles driven by an external field F through a translationally-invariant, thermal array of monochromatic Einstein oscillators. The system does not sustain a stationary state, because the oscillators cannot effectively absorb the energy of high speed particles. We nonetheless show that the system has at all positive temperatures a well-defined low-field mobility μ over macroscopic time scales of order exp ( c/ F), during which it finds itself in a metastable stationary state. The mobility is independent of F at low fields, and related to the zero-field diffusion constant D through the Einstein relation. The system therefore exhibits normal transport even though the bath obviously has a discrete frequency spectrum (it is simply monochromatic) and is therefore highly non-Ohmic. Such features are usually associated with anomalous transport properties.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
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