Survival analysis with complex covariates: ...
Document type :
Autre communication scientifique (congrès sans actes - poster - séminaire...): Communication dans un congrès avec actes: Conférence invitée
Title :
Survival analysis with complex covariates: a model-based clustering preprocessing step
Author(s) :
Vandewalle, Vincent [Auteur]
Université de Lille, Droit et Santé
Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694 [METRICS]
MOdel for Data Analysis and Learning [MODAL]
Biernacki, Christophe [Auteur]
Université de Lille, Sciences et Technologies
Laboratoire Paul Painlevé - UMR 8524 [LPP]
MOdel for Data Analysis and Learning [MODAL]
Université de Lille, Droit et Santé
Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694 [METRICS]
MOdel for Data Analysis and Learning [MODAL]
Biernacki, Christophe [Auteur]
Université de Lille, Sciences et Technologies
Laboratoire Paul Painlevé - UMR 8524 [LPP]
MOdel for Data Analysis and Learning [MODAL]
Conference title :
IEEE PHM 2017
City :
Dallas
Country :
Etats-Unis d'Amérique
Start date of the conference :
2017-06-19
HAL domain(s) :
Statistiques [stat]
English abstract : [en]
Many covariates are now available through sensors in the industrial context, and are expected to be related to the survival analysis target. Such covariates are often complex, what has to be understood as a possible mix ...
Show more >Many covariates are now available through sensors in the industrial context, and are expected to be related to the survival analysis target. Such covariates are often complex, what has to be understood as a possible mix between continuous, categorical, even functional over time, variables with the possibility to contain missing or uncertain values. A natural question in survival analysis is to design in both flexible and easy way an hazard function related to these potentially complex covariates, while preserving the opportunity to benefit from classical hazard functions. In this tutorial, we will propose to decompose this unknown targeted hazard function into two complementary parts. The first one can be any classical user hazard function conditional on a latent categorical variable. The second one is the distribution of this latent variable conditionally to the complex covariates. The way to combine both parts is to sum their product over the latent variable (marginal distribution), leading to the final targeted hazard function.The key to perform this approach is to focus on the latent variable definition which can be obtained with a model based clustering approach dedicated to complex covariates. In this tutorial we will give a selected review of recent methodologies dedicated to clustering. Beyond methodology, we will describe in depth some related software to perform previous clustering methods. Some case studies will be also provided in an industrial context. At the end of the talk the practitioner will be thus able to perform such clustering method to use it finally with its own hazard function.Show less >
Show more >Many covariates are now available through sensors in the industrial context, and are expected to be related to the survival analysis target. Such covariates are often complex, what has to be understood as a possible mix between continuous, categorical, even functional over time, variables with the possibility to contain missing or uncertain values. A natural question in survival analysis is to design in both flexible and easy way an hazard function related to these potentially complex covariates, while preserving the opportunity to benefit from classical hazard functions. In this tutorial, we will propose to decompose this unknown targeted hazard function into two complementary parts. The first one can be any classical user hazard function conditional on a latent categorical variable. The second one is the distribution of this latent variable conditionally to the complex covariates. The way to combine both parts is to sum their product over the latent variable (marginal distribution), leading to the final targeted hazard function.The key to perform this approach is to focus on the latent variable definition which can be obtained with a model based clustering approach dedicated to complex covariates. In this tutorial we will give a selected review of recent methodologies dedicated to clustering. Beyond methodology, we will describe in depth some related software to perform previous clustering methods. Some case studies will be also provided in an industrial context. At the end of the talk the practitioner will be thus able to perform such clustering method to use it finally with its own hazard function.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Peer reviewed article :
Oui
Audience :
Internationale
Popular science :
Non
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