Effect of carbon content on electronic ...
Type de document :
Article dans une revue scientifique: Article original
PMID :
URL permanente :
Titre :
Effect of carbon content on electronic structure of uranium carbides.
Auteur(s) :
Butorin, S. M. [Auteur]
Bauters, S. [Auteur]
Swiss-Norwegian Beamlines at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility
Amidani, L. [Auteur]
Beck, A. [Auteur]
Rossberg, A. [Auteur]
Weiss, S. [Auteur]
Vitova, T. [Auteur]
Kvashnina, K. O. [Auteur]
Tougait, Olivier [Auteur]
Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide - UMR 8181 [UCCS]
Bauters, S. [Auteur]
Swiss-Norwegian Beamlines at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility
Amidani, L. [Auteur]
Beck, A. [Auteur]
Rossberg, A. [Auteur]
Weiss, S. [Auteur]
Vitova, T. [Auteur]
Kvashnina, K. O. [Auteur]
Tougait, Olivier [Auteur]
Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide - UMR 8181 [UCCS]
Titre de la revue :
Scientific Reports
Nom court de la revue :
Sci Rep
Numéro :
13
Pagination :
20434
Date de publication :
2023-11-30
ISSN :
2045-2322
Discipline(s) HAL :
Chimie
Résumé en anglais : [en]
The electronic structure of UC
(x = 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 2.0) was studied by means of x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) at the C K edge and measurements in the high energy resolution fluorescence detection (HERFD) mode at ...
Lire la suite >The electronic structure of UC (x = 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 2.0) was studied by means of x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) at the C K edge and measurements in the high energy resolution fluorescence detection (HERFD) mode at the U and edges. The full-relativistic density functional theory calculations taking into account the Coulomb interaction U and spin-orbit coupling (DFT+U+SOC) were also performed for UC and UC . While the U HERFD-XAS spectra of the studied samples reveal little difference, the U HERFD-XAS spectra show certain sensitivity to the varying carbon content in uranium carbides. The observed gradual changes in the U HERFD spectra suggest an increase in the C 2p-U 5f charge transfer, which is supported by the orbital population analysis in the DFT+U+SOC calculations, indicating an increase in the U 5f occupancy in UC as compared to that in UC. On the other hand, the density of states at the Fermi level were found to be significantly lower in UC2 , thus affecting the thermodynamic properties. Both the x-ray spectroscopic data (in particular, the C K XAS measurements) and results of the DFT+U+SOC calculations indicate the importance of taking into account U and SOC for the description of the electronic structure of actinide carbides.Lire moins >
Lire la suite >The electronic structure of UC (x = 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 2.0) was studied by means of x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) at the C K edge and measurements in the high energy resolution fluorescence detection (HERFD) mode at the U and edges. The full-relativistic density functional theory calculations taking into account the Coulomb interaction U and spin-orbit coupling (DFT+U+SOC) were also performed for UC and UC . While the U HERFD-XAS spectra of the studied samples reveal little difference, the U HERFD-XAS spectra show certain sensitivity to the varying carbon content in uranium carbides. The observed gradual changes in the U HERFD spectra suggest an increase in the C 2p-U 5f charge transfer, which is supported by the orbital population analysis in the DFT+U+SOC calculations, indicating an increase in the U 5f occupancy in UC as compared to that in UC. On the other hand, the density of states at the Fermi level were found to be significantly lower in UC2 , thus affecting the thermodynamic properties. Both the x-ray spectroscopic data (in particular, the C K XAS measurements) and results of the DFT+U+SOC calculations indicate the importance of taking into account U and SOC for the description of the electronic structure of actinide carbides.Lire moins >
Langue :
Anglais
Comité de lecture :
Oui
Audience :
Internationale
Vulgarisation :
Non
Établissement(s) :
Université de Lille
CNRS
Centrale Lille
ENSCL
Univ. Artois
CNRS
Centrale Lille
ENSCL
Univ. Artois
Collections :
Date de dépôt :
2024-01-20T00:24:09Z
2024-02-09T15:38:28Z
2024-02-09T15:38:28Z
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