Theoretical electroelastic modili of porous ...
Document type :
Communication dans un congrès avec actes
Title :
Theoretical electroelastic modili of porous textured piezoceramics
Author(s) :
Balé, Antoine [Auteur]
GREMAN (matériaux, microélectronique, acoustique et nanotechnologies) [GREMAN]
Rouffaud, Rémi [Auteur]
GREMAN (matériaux, microélectronique, acoustique et nanotechnologies) [GREMAN]
Levassort, F. [Auteur]
GREMAN (matériaux, microélectronique, acoustique et nanotechnologies) [GREMAN]
Hladky, Anne-Christine [Auteur]
Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 [IEMN]
Acoustique - IEMN [ACOUSTIQUE - IEMN]
Marchet, Pascal [Auteur]
IRCER - Axe 3 : organisation structurale multiéchelle des matériaux [IRCER-AXE3]
GREMAN (matériaux, microélectronique, acoustique et nanotechnologies) [GREMAN]
Rouffaud, Rémi [Auteur]
GREMAN (matériaux, microélectronique, acoustique et nanotechnologies) [GREMAN]
Levassort, F. [Auteur]
GREMAN (matériaux, microélectronique, acoustique et nanotechnologies) [GREMAN]
Hladky, Anne-Christine [Auteur]
Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 [IEMN]
Acoustique - IEMN [ACOUSTIQUE - IEMN]
Marchet, Pascal [Auteur]
IRCER - Axe 3 : organisation structurale multiéchelle des matériaux [IRCER-AXE3]
Conference title :
IEEE international Ultrasonics Symposium 2018
City :
Kobe
Country :
Japon
Start date of the conference :
2018-10-22
Book title :
2018 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS 2018)
English keyword(s) :
piezoelectricity
porosity
textured ceramics
modeling
homogenization
porosity
textured ceramics
modeling
homogenization
HAL domain(s) :
Chimie/Matériaux
Sciences de l'ingénieur [physics]/Matériaux
Sciences de l'ingénieur [physics]/Matériaux
English abstract : [en]
Nowadays, piezoceramics are commonly used in ultrasonic transducers (underwater applications, medical imaging, NDT...). Most of them are PZT-based materials (Pb(Zr,Ti)O3), which causes environmental issues due to the ...
Show more >Nowadays, piezoceramics are commonly used in ultrasonic transducers (underwater applications, medical imaging, NDT...). Most of them are PZT-based materials (Pb(Zr,Ti)O3), which causes environmental issues due to the presence of lead. To comply with international regulations on the use of lead, numerous studies are conducted on lead-free piezoceramics (K0.5Na0.5NbO3, BaTiO3) which can offer similar electromechanical performance to lead-based materials. Fabrication of lead-free textured ceramics enables the production of large area of piezoelectric materials with good electromechanical capabilities. Textured ceramics can be simply modeled as a 3-phases composite: one for the single-crystal that increases with the texturation degree, another one for the ceramic matrix and a last one for porosity. The amount of porosity depends on the sintering conditions. In the long wavelenght approximation, this material can be considered as homogeneous and characterized by effective properties. In this context, few studies were carried out for this homogeneization step and, in this paper, a homogeneization scheme is developped, based on the generalization of series and parallel connections. For the modeling, a unit cell is defined and used to determine the effective electroelastic moduli. Then, a validation step for this model is performed using FEM calculation. Results show that a high texturation is necessary and that the presence of porosity is not always damaging to optimize the targeted performance. Finally, theoretical properties of two single-element transducers based on textured piezoceramics are determined and compared to those based on PZT.Show less >
Show more >Nowadays, piezoceramics are commonly used in ultrasonic transducers (underwater applications, medical imaging, NDT...). Most of them are PZT-based materials (Pb(Zr,Ti)O3), which causes environmental issues due to the presence of lead. To comply with international regulations on the use of lead, numerous studies are conducted on lead-free piezoceramics (K0.5Na0.5NbO3, BaTiO3) which can offer similar electromechanical performance to lead-based materials. Fabrication of lead-free textured ceramics enables the production of large area of piezoelectric materials with good electromechanical capabilities. Textured ceramics can be simply modeled as a 3-phases composite: one for the single-crystal that increases with the texturation degree, another one for the ceramic matrix and a last one for porosity. The amount of porosity depends on the sintering conditions. In the long wavelenght approximation, this material can be considered as homogeneous and characterized by effective properties. In this context, few studies were carried out for this homogeneization step and, in this paper, a homogeneization scheme is developped, based on the generalization of series and parallel connections. For the modeling, a unit cell is defined and used to determine the effective electroelastic moduli. Then, a validation step for this model is performed using FEM calculation. Results show that a high texturation is necessary and that the presence of porosity is not always damaging to optimize the targeted performance. Finally, theoretical properties of two single-element transducers based on textured piezoceramics are determined and compared to those based on PZT.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Peer reviewed article :
Oui
Audience :
Internationale
Popular science :
Non
ANR Project :
Source :
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