Individual differences in the effects of ...
Document type :
Article dans une revue scientifique
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Title :
Individual differences in the effects of a positive psychology intervention: Applied psychology
Author(s) :
Antoine, Pascal [Auteur]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Dauvier, Bruno [Auteur]
Centre de Recherche en Psychologie de la Connaissance, du Langage et de l'Émotion [PsyCLÉ]
Andreotti, Eva [Auteur]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Congard, Anne [Auteur]
Centre de Recherche en Psychologie de la Connaissance, du Langage et de l'Émotion [PsyCLÉ]

Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Dauvier, Bruno [Auteur]
Centre de Recherche en Psychologie de la Connaissance, du Langage et de l'Émotion [PsyCLÉ]
Andreotti, Eva [Auteur]
Laboratoire Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives - UMR 9193 [SCALab]
Congard, Anne [Auteur]
Centre de Recherche en Psychologie de la Connaissance, du Langage et de l'Émotion [PsyCLÉ]
Journal title :
Personality and Individual Differences
Abbreviated title :
Personality and Individual Differences
Volume number :
122
Pages :
140-147
Publisher :
Elsevier BV
Publication date :
2018-02
ISSN :
0191-8869
HAL domain(s) :
Sciences cognitives
English abstract : [en]
Objectives: A 6-week multicomponent positive psychology intervention (PPI) was assessed with the primary aim of determining its effects on affective variables including anxiety, depression and psychological distress, as ...
Show more >Objectives: A 6-week multicomponent positive psychology intervention (PPI) was assessed with the primary aim of determining its effects on affective variables including anxiety, depression and psychological distress, as well as processual ones, such as mindfulness and emotion regulation. Exploratory investigations were conducted to consider changes in individual differences according to baseline characteristics. Method: Participants were from a community sample of the French population. They were assigned to the control (n =43) or intervention group (n =59). Self-assessment measures included the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale, Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Beck Depression Inventory and the General Health Questionnaire. Results: Trait anxiety, depressive symptoms and psychological distress significantly decreased over the course of the PPI in comparison to the control group. Regarding processual variables, mindfulness increased with a large effect size, acceptance and positive reappraisal increased, and scores for other-blame strategy significantly decreased. Exploratory analyses showed that mindfulness and positive reappraisal tended to increase even more when participants' initial levels were low. Conclusion: Future clinical interventions should account for baseline characteristics to ensure that participants are referred to the most effective, suitable programs for their own needs.Show less >
Show more >Objectives: A 6-week multicomponent positive psychology intervention (PPI) was assessed with the primary aim of determining its effects on affective variables including anxiety, depression and psychological distress, as well as processual ones, such as mindfulness and emotion regulation. Exploratory investigations were conducted to consider changes in individual differences according to baseline characteristics. Method: Participants were from a community sample of the French population. They were assigned to the control (n =43) or intervention group (n =59). Self-assessment measures included the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale, Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Beck Depression Inventory and the General Health Questionnaire. Results: Trait anxiety, depressive symptoms and psychological distress significantly decreased over the course of the PPI in comparison to the control group. Regarding processual variables, mindfulness increased with a large effect size, acceptance and positive reappraisal increased, and scores for other-blame strategy significantly decreased. Exploratory analyses showed that mindfulness and positive reappraisal tended to increase even more when participants' initial levels were low. Conclusion: Future clinical interventions should account for baseline characteristics to ensure that participants are referred to the most effective, suitable programs for their own needs.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Audience :
Non spécifiée
Research team(s) :
Équipe Dynamique Émotionnelle et Pathologies (DEEP)
Submission date :
2019-06-03T09:37:28Z
2019-07-10T09:35:49Z
2020-03-13T09:59:27Z
2023-06-27T06:51:29Z
2019-07-10T09:35:49Z
2020-03-13T09:59:27Z
2023-06-27T06:51:29Z
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