Ocean climate and hydrodynamics drive ...
Type de document :
Article dans une revue scientifique: Article original
DOI :
URL permanente :
Titre :
Ocean climate and hydrodynamics drive decadal shifts in Northeast Atlantic dinoflagellates
Auteur(s) :
Kléparski, Loïck [Auteur]
Laboratoire d’Océanologie et de Géosciences (LOG) - UMR 8187 [LOG]
Beaugrand, Grégory [Auteur]
Laboratoire d’Océanologie et de Géosciences (LOG) - UMR 8187 [LOG]
Ostle, Clare [Auteur]
Edwards, Martin [Auteur]
Skogen, Morten [Auteur]
Djeghri, Nicolas [Auteur]
Hátún, Hjálmar [Auteur]
Laboratoire d’Océanologie et de Géosciences (LOG) - UMR 8187 [LOG]
Beaugrand, Grégory [Auteur]

Laboratoire d’Océanologie et de Géosciences (LOG) - UMR 8187 [LOG]
Ostle, Clare [Auteur]
Edwards, Martin [Auteur]
Skogen, Morten [Auteur]
Djeghri, Nicolas [Auteur]
Hátún, Hjálmar [Auteur]
Titre de la revue :
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY
Éditeur :
Wiley
Date de publication :
2024-02-05
ISSN :
1354-1013
Discipline(s) HAL :
Planète et Univers [physics]/Océan, Atmosphère
Résumé en anglais : [en]
Abstract The abundance of large marine dinoflagellates has declined in the North Sea since 1958. Although hypotheses have been proposed to explain this diminution (increasing temperature and wind), the mechanisms behind ...
Lire la suite >Abstract The abundance of large marine dinoflagellates has declined in the North Sea since 1958. Although hypotheses have been proposed to explain this diminution (increasing temperature and wind), the mechanisms behind this pattern have thus far remained elusive. In this article, we study the long‐term changes in dinoflagellate biomass and biodiversity in relation to hydro‐climatic conditions and circulation within the North Atlantic. Our results show that the decline in biomass has paralleled an increase in biodiversity caused by a temperature‐induced northward movement of subtropical taxa along the European shelf‐edge, and facilitated by changes in oceanic circulation (subpolar gyre contraction). However, major changes in North Atlantic hydrodynamics in the 2010s (subpolar gyre expansion and low‐salinity anomaly) stopped this movement, which triggered a biodiversity collapse in the North Sea. Further, North Sea dinoflagellate biomass remained low because of warming. Our results, therefore, reveal that regional climate warming and changes in oceanic circulation strongly influenced shifts in dinoflagellate biomass and biodiversity.Lire moins >
Lire la suite >Abstract The abundance of large marine dinoflagellates has declined in the North Sea since 1958. Although hypotheses have been proposed to explain this diminution (increasing temperature and wind), the mechanisms behind this pattern have thus far remained elusive. In this article, we study the long‐term changes in dinoflagellate biomass and biodiversity in relation to hydro‐climatic conditions and circulation within the North Atlantic. Our results show that the decline in biomass has paralleled an increase in biodiversity caused by a temperature‐induced northward movement of subtropical taxa along the European shelf‐edge, and facilitated by changes in oceanic circulation (subpolar gyre contraction). However, major changes in North Atlantic hydrodynamics in the 2010s (subpolar gyre expansion and low‐salinity anomaly) stopped this movement, which triggered a biodiversity collapse in the North Sea. Further, North Sea dinoflagellate biomass remained low because of warming. Our results, therefore, reveal that regional climate warming and changes in oceanic circulation strongly influenced shifts in dinoflagellate biomass and biodiversity.Lire moins >
Langue :
Anglais
Comité de lecture :
Oui
Audience :
Internationale
Vulgarisation :
Non
Source :
Date de dépôt :
2025-01-23T17:10:00Z
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