Gpr116 receptor regulates distinctive ...
Type de document :
Article dans une revue scientifique: Article original
PMID :
URL permanente :
Titre :
Gpr116 receptor regulates distinctive functions in pneumocytes and vascular endothelium
Auteur(s) :
Niaudet, Colin [Auteur]
Hofmann, Jennifer J. [Auteur]
Mae, Maarja Andaloussi [Auteur]
Jung, Bongnam [Auteur]
Gaengel, Konstantin [Auteur]
Vanlandewijck, Michael [Auteur]
Ekvarn, Elisabet [Auteur]
Salvado, M. Dolores [Auteur]
Mehlem, Annika [Auteur]
Al Sayegh, Sahar [Auteur]
He, Liqun [Auteur]
Lebouvier, Thibaud [Auteur]
Castro-Freire, Marco [Auteur]
Katayama, Kan [Auteur]
Hultenby, Kjell [Auteur]
Moessinger, Christine [Auteur]
Tannenberg, Philip [Auteur]
Cunha, Sara I. [Auteur]
Pietras, Kristian [Auteur]
Lavina, Barbara [Auteur]
Hong, Jongwook [Auteur]
Berg, Tove [Auteur]
Betsholtz, Christer [Auteur]
Hofmann, Jennifer J. [Auteur]
Mae, Maarja Andaloussi [Auteur]
Jung, Bongnam [Auteur]
Gaengel, Konstantin [Auteur]
Vanlandewijck, Michael [Auteur]
Ekvarn, Elisabet [Auteur]
Salvado, M. Dolores [Auteur]
Mehlem, Annika [Auteur]
Al Sayegh, Sahar [Auteur]
He, Liqun [Auteur]
Lebouvier, Thibaud [Auteur]
Castro-Freire, Marco [Auteur]
Katayama, Kan [Auteur]
Hultenby, Kjell [Auteur]
Moessinger, Christine [Auteur]
Tannenberg, Philip [Auteur]
Cunha, Sara I. [Auteur]
Pietras, Kristian [Auteur]
Lavina, Barbara [Auteur]
Hong, Jongwook [Auteur]
Berg, Tove [Auteur]
Betsholtz, Christer [Auteur]
Titre de la revue :
PLoS One
Nom court de la revue :
PLoS One
Numéro :
10
Date de publication :
2015-09-22
ISSN :
1932-6203
Discipline(s) HAL :
Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]
Résumé en anglais : [en]
Despite its known expression in both the vascular endothelium and the lung epithelium, until recently the physiological role of the adhesion receptor Gpr116/ADGRF5 has remained elusive. We generated a new mouse model of ...
Lire la suite >Despite its known expression in both the vascular endothelium and the lung epithelium, until recently the physiological role of the adhesion receptor Gpr116/ADGRF5 has remained elusive. We generated a new mouse model of constitutive Gpr116 inactivation, with a large genetic deletion encompassing exon 4 to exon 21 of the Gpr116 gene. This model allowed us to confirm recent results defining Gpr116 as necessary regulator of surfactant homeostasis. The loss of Gpr116 provokes an early accumulation of surfactant in the lungs, followed by a massive infiltration of macrophages, and eventually progresses into an emphysema-like pathology. Further analysis of this knockout model revealed cerebral vascular leakage, beginning at around 1.5 months of age. Additionally, endothelial-specific deletion of Gpr116 resulted in a significant increase of the brain vascular leakage. Mice devoid of Gpr116 developed an anatomically normal and largely functional vascular network, surprisingly exhibited an attenuated pathological retinal vascular response in a model of oxygen-induced retinopathy. These data suggest that Gpr116 modulates endothelial properties, a previously unappreciated function despite the pan-vascular expression of this receptor. Our results support the key pulmonary function of Gpr116 and describe a new role in the central nervous system vasculature.Lire moins >
Lire la suite >Despite its known expression in both the vascular endothelium and the lung epithelium, until recently the physiological role of the adhesion receptor Gpr116/ADGRF5 has remained elusive. We generated a new mouse model of constitutive Gpr116 inactivation, with a large genetic deletion encompassing exon 4 to exon 21 of the Gpr116 gene. This model allowed us to confirm recent results defining Gpr116 as necessary regulator of surfactant homeostasis. The loss of Gpr116 provokes an early accumulation of surfactant in the lungs, followed by a massive infiltration of macrophages, and eventually progresses into an emphysema-like pathology. Further analysis of this knockout model revealed cerebral vascular leakage, beginning at around 1.5 months of age. Additionally, endothelial-specific deletion of Gpr116 resulted in a significant increase of the brain vascular leakage. Mice devoid of Gpr116 developed an anatomically normal and largely functional vascular network, surprisingly exhibited an attenuated pathological retinal vascular response in a model of oxygen-induced retinopathy. These data suggest that Gpr116 modulates endothelial properties, a previously unappreciated function despite the pan-vascular expression of this receptor. Our results support the key pulmonary function of Gpr116 and describe a new role in the central nervous system vasculature.Lire moins >
Langue :
Anglais
Audience :
Internationale
Vulgarisation :
Non
Établissement(s) :
CHU Lille
CNRS
Inserm
Université de Lille
CNRS
Inserm
Université de Lille
Collections :
Équipe(s) de recherche :
Troubles cognitifs dégénératifs et vasculaires
Date de dépôt :
2019-11-27T14:30:17Z