Interleukin-7 protects against bacterial ...
Document type :
Article dans une revue scientifique: Article original
PMID :
Title :
Interleukin-7 protects against bacterial respiratory infection by promoting IL-17A-producing innate T-cell response
Author(s) :
Hassane, Maya [Auteur]
Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Jouan, Youenn [Auteur]
CHU Trousseau [Tours]
Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 [CEPR]
Creusat, Florent [Auteur]
Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 [CEPR]
Soulard, Daphnée [Auteur]
Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Boisseau, Chloé [Auteur]
Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 [CEPR]
Gonzalez, Loïc [Auteur]
Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 [CEPR]
Patin, Emmanuel C [Auteur]
Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 [CEPR]
Heuzé-Vourc'H, Nathalie [Auteur]
Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 [CEPR]
Sirard, J.‐c. [Auteur]
Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Faveeuw, Christelle [Auteur]
Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Trottein, Francois [Auteur]
Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Si-Tahar, Mustapha [Auteur]
Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 [CEPR]
Baranek, Thomas [Auteur]
Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 [CEPR]
Paget, Christophe [Auteur]
Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 [CEPR]
Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Jouan, Youenn [Auteur]
CHU Trousseau [Tours]
Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 [CEPR]
Creusat, Florent [Auteur]
Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 [CEPR]
Soulard, Daphnée [Auteur]
Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Boisseau, Chloé [Auteur]
Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 [CEPR]
Gonzalez, Loïc [Auteur]
Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 [CEPR]
Patin, Emmanuel C [Auteur]
Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 [CEPR]
Heuzé-Vourc'H, Nathalie [Auteur]
Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 [CEPR]
Sirard, J.‐c. [Auteur]
Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Faveeuw, Christelle [Auteur]

Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Trottein, Francois [Auteur]

Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Si-Tahar, Mustapha [Auteur]
Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 [CEPR]
Baranek, Thomas [Auteur]
Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 [CEPR]
Paget, Christophe [Auteur]
Centre d’Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires (CEPR), UMR 1100 [CEPR]
Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 [CIIL]
Journal title :
Mucosal Immunology
Pages :
128-139
Publisher :
Nature Pub. Group
Publication date :
2020-01
ISSN :
1933-0219
HAL domain(s) :
Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Immunologie
Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]
Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]
English abstract : [en]
Interleukin-7 (IL-7) is a critical cytokine in B- and T-lymphocyte development and maturation. Recent evidence suggests that IL-7 is a preferential homeostatic and survival factor for RORγt+ innate T cells such as natural ...
Show more >Interleukin-7 (IL-7) is a critical cytokine in B- and T-lymphocyte development and maturation. Recent evidence suggests that IL-7 is a preferential homeostatic and survival factor for RORγt+ innate T cells such as natural killer T (NKT) cells, γδT cells, and mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells in the periphery. Given the important contribution of these populations in antibacterial immunity at barrier sites, we questioned whether IL-7 could be instrumental in boosting the local host immune response against respiratory bacterial infection. By using a cytokine-monoclonal antibody approach, we illustrated a role for topical IL-7 delivery in increasing the pool of RORγt+ IL-17A-producing innate T cells. Prophylactic IL-7 treatment prior to Streptococcus pneumoniae infection led to better bacterial containment, a process associated with increased neutrophilia and that depended on γδT cells and IL-17A. Last, combined delivery of IL-7 and α-galactosylceramide (α-GalCer), a potent agonist for invariant NKT (iNKT) cells, conferred an almost total protection in terms of survival, an effect associated with enhanced IL-17 production by innate T cells and neutrophilia. Collectively, we provide a proof of concept that IL-7 enables fine-tuning of innate T- cell functions. This might pave the way for considering IL-7 as an innovative biotherapeutic against bacterial infection.Show less >
Show more >Interleukin-7 (IL-7) is a critical cytokine in B- and T-lymphocyte development and maturation. Recent evidence suggests that IL-7 is a preferential homeostatic and survival factor for RORγt+ innate T cells such as natural killer T (NKT) cells, γδT cells, and mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells in the periphery. Given the important contribution of these populations in antibacterial immunity at barrier sites, we questioned whether IL-7 could be instrumental in boosting the local host immune response against respiratory bacterial infection. By using a cytokine-monoclonal antibody approach, we illustrated a role for topical IL-7 delivery in increasing the pool of RORγt+ IL-17A-producing innate T cells. Prophylactic IL-7 treatment prior to Streptococcus pneumoniae infection led to better bacterial containment, a process associated with increased neutrophilia and that depended on γδT cells and IL-17A. Last, combined delivery of IL-7 and α-galactosylceramide (α-GalCer), a potent agonist for invariant NKT (iNKT) cells, conferred an almost total protection in terms of survival, an effect associated with enhanced IL-17 production by innate T cells and neutrophilia. Collectively, we provide a proof of concept that IL-7 enables fine-tuning of innate T- cell functions. This might pave the way for considering IL-7 as an innovative biotherapeutic against bacterial infection.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Peer reviewed article :
Oui
Audience :
Internationale
Popular science :
Non
ANR Project :
Source :
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