Dynamic Membership for Regular Languages
Document type :
Communication dans un congrès avec actes
Title :
Dynamic Membership for Regular Languages
Author(s) :
Amarilli, Antoine [Auteur]
Data, Intelligence and Graphs [DIG]
Département Informatique et Réseaux [INFRES]
Institut Polytechnique de Paris [IP Paris]
Jachiet, Louis [Auteur]
Data, Intelligence and Graphs [DIG]
Département Informatique et Réseaux [INFRES]
Institut Polytechnique de Paris [IP Paris]
Paperman, Charles [Auteur]
Linking Dynamic Data [LINKS]
Université de Lille
Data, Intelligence and Graphs [DIG]
Département Informatique et Réseaux [INFRES]
Institut Polytechnique de Paris [IP Paris]
Jachiet, Louis [Auteur]
Data, Intelligence and Graphs [DIG]
Département Informatique et Réseaux [INFRES]
Institut Polytechnique de Paris [IP Paris]
Paperman, Charles [Auteur]

Linking Dynamic Data [LINKS]
Université de Lille
Scientific editor(s) :
Bansal Nikhil
Merelli Emanuela
Worrell James
Merelli Emanuela
Worrell James
Conference title :
ICALP 2021 - 48th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming
City :
Glasgow
Country :
Royaume-Uni
Start date of the conference :
2021-07-12
Journal title :
Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)
Publisher :
Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
Publication date :
2021-07-02
English keyword(s) :
regular language
membership
RAM model
updates
dynamic
membership
RAM model
updates
dynamic
HAL domain(s) :
Informatique [cs]/Théorie et langage formel [cs.FL]
Informatique [cs]/Complexité [cs.CC]
Informatique [cs]/Complexité [cs.CC]
English abstract : [en]
We study the dynamic membership problem for regular languages: fix a language L, read a word w, build in time O(|w|) a data structure indicating if w is in L, and maintain this structure efficiently under letter substitutions ...
Show more >We study the dynamic membership problem for regular languages: fix a language L, read a word w, build in time O(|w|) a data structure indicating if w is in L, and maintain this structure efficiently under letter substitutions on w. We consider this problem on the unit cost RAM model with logarithmic word length, where the problem always has a solution in O(log |w| / log log |w|) per operation. We show that the problem is in O(log log |w|) for languages in an algebraically-defined, decidable class QSG, and that it is in O(1) for another such class QLZG. We show that languages not in QSG admit a reduction from the prefix problem for a cyclic group, so that they require {\Omega}(log |w| / log log |w|) operations in the worst case; and that QSG languages not in QLZG admit a reduction from the prefix problem for the multiplicative monoid U 1 = {0, 1}, which we conjecture cannot be maintained in O(1). This yields a conditional trichotomy. We also investigate intermediate cases between O(1) and O(log log |w|). Our results are shown via the dynamic word problem for monoids and semigroups, for which we also give a classification. We thus solve open problems of the paper of Skovbjerg Frandsen, Miltersen, and Skyum [30] on the dynamic word problem, and additionally cover regular languages.Show less >
Show more >We study the dynamic membership problem for regular languages: fix a language L, read a word w, build in time O(|w|) a data structure indicating if w is in L, and maintain this structure efficiently under letter substitutions on w. We consider this problem on the unit cost RAM model with logarithmic word length, where the problem always has a solution in O(log |w| / log log |w|) per operation. We show that the problem is in O(log log |w|) for languages in an algebraically-defined, decidable class QSG, and that it is in O(1) for another such class QLZG. We show that languages not in QSG admit a reduction from the prefix problem for a cyclic group, so that they require {\Omega}(log |w| / log log |w|) operations in the worst case; and that QSG languages not in QLZG admit a reduction from the prefix problem for the multiplicative monoid U 1 = {0, 1}, which we conjecture cannot be maintained in O(1). This yields a conditional trichotomy. We also investigate intermediate cases between O(1) and O(log log |w|). Our results are shown via the dynamic word problem for monoids and semigroups, for which we also give a classification. We thus solve open problems of the paper of Skovbjerg Frandsen, Miltersen, and Skyum [30] on the dynamic word problem, and additionally cover regular languages.Show less >
Language :
Anglais
Peer reviewed article :
Oui
Audience :
Internationale
Popular science :
Non
ANR Project :
Comment :
34 pages. This is the full version with proofs of the ICALP'21 article
Collections :
Source :
Files
- http://arxiv.org/pdf/2102.07728
- Open access
- Access the document
- 2102.07728
- Open access
- Access the document