PCL-R Psychopathy and its Relation to DSM ...
Type de document :
Article dans une revue scientifique
URL permanente :
Titre :
PCL-R Psychopathy and its Relation to DSM Axis I and II Disoders in a Sample of Male Forensic Patients in a Belgian Security Hospital
Auteur(s) :
Pham, Thierry H. [Auteur]
Université de Mons / University of Mons [UMONS]
Saloppé, Xavier [Auteur]
Centre de recherche en Défense Sociale [CRDS]
Université de Mons / University of Mons [UMONS]
Saloppé, Xavier [Auteur]

Centre de recherche en Défense Sociale [CRDS]
Titre de la revue :
International Journal of Forensic Mental Health
Nom court de la revue :
International Journal of Forensic Mental Health
Numéro :
9
Pagination :
205-214
Éditeur :
Informa UK Limited
Date de publication :
2010-11-19
Discipline(s) HAL :
Sciences cognitives
Résumé en anglais : [en]
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the psychopathy, assessed using the PCL-R, and DSM Axis I and II disorders in a Belgian adult male forensic patients (N= 84). Regarding Axis I disorders, ...
Lire la suite >The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the psychopathy, assessed using the PCL-R, and DSM Axis I and II disorders in a Belgian adult male forensic patients (N= 84). Regarding Axis I disorders, diagnoses of psychopathy were associated only with diagnoses of substance abuse/dependence. Regarding Axis II disorder, psychopathy diagnoses were associated with antisocial personality disorder. This relationship was asymmetrical, as psychopathy was highly predictive of antisocial personality disorder but not vice versa. Furthermore, there was a significant positive association between antisocial personality disorder and PCL-R total scores, Factor 1 and 2 scores, and Facet 1, 3, and 4 scores. There was also a significant positive correlation between narcissistic personality disorder and PCL-R Factor 1 and Facet 1 scores. These findings are congruent with the international research literature and have potential therapeutic relevance, as Cluster B disorders including antisocial personality disorders are associated with low treatment motivation and compliance (Widiger & Corbitt, 1997; Robins, Tipp, & Przybeck, 1991). Overall, diagnoses of psychopathy were rather specific and unrelated to most major mental disorders (psychoses, mood or anxiety disorders) and personality disorders (Clusters A and C).Lire moins >
Lire la suite >The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the psychopathy, assessed using the PCL-R, and DSM Axis I and II disorders in a Belgian adult male forensic patients (N= 84). Regarding Axis I disorders, diagnoses of psychopathy were associated only with diagnoses of substance abuse/dependence. Regarding Axis II disorder, psychopathy diagnoses were associated with antisocial personality disorder. This relationship was asymmetrical, as psychopathy was highly predictive of antisocial personality disorder but not vice versa. Furthermore, there was a significant positive association between antisocial personality disorder and PCL-R total scores, Factor 1 and 2 scores, and Facet 1, 3, and 4 scores. There was also a significant positive correlation between narcissistic personality disorder and PCL-R Factor 1 and Facet 1 scores. These findings are congruent with the international research literature and have potential therapeutic relevance, as Cluster B disorders including antisocial personality disorders are associated with low treatment motivation and compliance (Widiger & Corbitt, 1997; Robins, Tipp, & Przybeck, 1991). Overall, diagnoses of psychopathy were rather specific and unrelated to most major mental disorders (psychoses, mood or anxiety disorders) and personality disorders (Clusters A and C).Lire moins >
Langue :
Anglais
Audience :
Non spécifiée
Vulgarisation :
Non
Établissement(s) :
Université de Lille
CNRS
CHU Lille
CNRS
CHU Lille
Collections :
Date de dépôt :
2020-12-26T17:43:02Z
2021-01-08T08:49:12Z
2021-12-06T14:17:53Z
2024-03-05T07:45:33Z
2021-01-08T08:49:12Z
2021-12-06T14:17:53Z
2024-03-05T07:45:33Z
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