Titre :

Coffee C21 and protection of DNA from strand breaks: evaluation of a health claim pursuant to Article 13(5) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006

Auteur(s) :

Turck, Dominique [Auteur]
Institut de Recherche Translationnelle sur l'Inflammation (INFINITE) - U1286
Castenmiller, Jacqueline [Auteur]
De Henauw, Stefaan [Auteur]
Hirsch-Ernst, Karen Ildico [Auteur]
Kearney, John [Auteur]
Knutsen, Helle Katrine [Auteur]
Maciuk, Alexandre [Auteur]
Mangelsdorf, Inge [Auteur]
Mcardle, Harry J. [Auteur]
Naska, Androniki [Auteur]
Pelaez, Carmen [Auteur]
Pentieva, Kristina [Auteur]
Thies, Frank [Auteur]
Tsabouri, Sophia [Auteur]
Vinceti, Marco [Auteur]
Bresson, Jean-Louis [Auteur]
Siani, Alfonso [Auteur]

Titre de la revue :

EFSA Journal

Nom court de la revue :

EFSA J.

Numéro :

18

Pagination :

e06055

Date de publication :

2020-03

ISSN :

1831-4732

Mot(s)-clé(s) :

Coffee
C21
DNA damage
DNA strand break
health claim

Discipline(s) HAL :

Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]

Résumé en anglais : [en]

Following an application from Tchibo GmbH submitted for authorisation of a health claim pursuant to Article 13(5) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 via the Competent Authority of Germany, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel ...
Lire la suite >Following an application from Tchibo GmbH submitted for authorisation of a health claim pursuant to Article 13(5) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 via the Competent Authority of Germany, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver an opinion on the scientific substantiation of a health claim related to Coffee C21 and protection of DNA from strand breaks. The scope of the application was proposed to fall under a health claim based on newly developed scientific evidence. The food proposed by the applicant as the subject of the health claim is Coffee C21. The Panel considers that Coffee C21, a coffee standardised by its concentration of caffeoylquinic acids (CQA), trigonelline and N-methylpyridinium (NMP), is sufficiently characterised in relation to the claimed effect. The Panel considers that the claimed effect, protection of DNA from strand breaks, is a beneficial physiological effect. Out of the two human intervention studies from which conclusion could be drawn, one study provides some evidence that daily consumption of Coffee C21 (750 mL/day) for 4 weeks decreases DNA strand breaks in habitual coffee drinkers after coffee withdrawal over the previous four weeks. However, the results of this study were not replicated in another study conducted under similar conditions in the same study centre. No studies performed in a different setting, from which conclusions could be drawn, were available. No evidence has been provided for a mechanism by which coffee (including Coffee C21) would reduce DNA damage in human cells by reducing DNA strand breaks. The Panel concludes that a cause and effect relationship has not been established between the consumption of Coffee C21 and protection of DNA from strand breaks.Lire moins >

Langue :

Anglais

Audience :

Internationale

Vulgarisation :

Non

Établissement(s) :

CHU Lille
Inserm
Université de Lille

Collections :

• Institut de Recherche Translationnelle sur l'Inflammation (INFINITE) - U1286

Date de dépôt :

2021-07-06T12:46:54Z
2024-01-09T14:23:38Z