Titre :

Behaviour and origin of hydrogen defects in natural orthopyroxene during high-temperature processes

Auteur(s) :

Yang, Yan [Auteur]
Zhejiang University [Hangzhou, China]
Ingrin, Jannick [Auteur]
Unité Matériaux et Transformations - UMR 8207 [UMET]
Unité Matériaux et Transformations (UMET) - UMR 8207
Liu, Wendi [Auteur]
Zhejiang University [Hangzhou, China]
Huang, Weihua [Auteur]
Zhejiang University [Hangzhou, China]
Gu, Xiaoyan [Auteur]
Zhejiang University [Hangzhou, China]
Xia, Qunke [Auteur]
Zhejiang University [Hangzhou, China]

Titre de la revue :

The American Mineralogist

Nom court de la revue :

msam

Numéro :

106

Éditeur :

Mineralogical Society of America

Date de publication :

2021-10-01

ISSN :

1945-3027

Mot(s)-clé(s) en anglais :

Hydrogen defect
Diffusivity
Re-distribution
Orthopyroxene
High temperature
FTI

Discipline(s) HAL :

Planète et Univers [physics]/Sciences de la Terre
Planète et Univers [physics]/Astrophysique [astro-ph]
Physique [physics]/Astrophysique [astro-ph]
Physique [physics]/Physique [physics]/Géophysique [physics.geo-ph]
Physique [physics]/Matière Condensée [cond-mat]/Science des matériaux [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]
Chimie/Matériaux

Résumé en anglais : [en]

Spectral features of hydrogen defects in natural mantle minerals derive from physico-chemical conditions of the lithosphere. Although hydrogen defects in synthetic orthopyroxene have been well investigated, ...
Lire la suite >Spectral features of hydrogen defects in natural mantle minerals derive from physico-chemical conditions of the lithosphere. Although hydrogen defects in synthetic orthopyroxene have been well investigated, their complex spectral features in natural orthopyroxenes are still difficult to decipher. To clarify this issue, it is indispensable to reveal what happens to hydrogen defects during high temperature processes, thereby fingerprinting the origins of hydrogen defects observed in natural orth opyroxene. Here, we carry out Fourier transform infrared spectroscopic studies on hydrogen defects of three natural orthopyroxenes at elevated temperatures to 1000 oC. Hydrogen defects display reversible disordering at temperatures above 700 oC, which is different to those at ambien t c onditions. Moreover, hydrogen diffusivities are significantly different between the orthopyroxene samples from different tectonic settings despite their similar iron contents. Even for the same crystal, different hydrogen defects display different diffusion behaviors . Hydrogen defects corresponding to the 3420 cm-1 band have the fastest diffusivity relative to the other hydrogen defects. Most importantly, hydrogen defects can re-distribute in the crystal, with new hydrogen defects produced at the cost of the initial h ydrogen defects rather than involving reaction with an external hydrogen source. Combining these findings with previously reported hydrogen defects in natural olivine and clinopyroxene at high temperatures, we propose that (1) to correctly relate hydrogen defects features to geological processes, it is imperative to understand their behavior and origin, (2) hydrogen disordering should be taken into account when predicting and extrapolating data on physical properties of the mantle from room -temperature measurements.Lire moins >

Langue :

Anglais

Comité de lecture :

Oui

Audience :

Internationale

Établissement(s) :

ENSCL
INRA
CNRS
Université de Lille

Collections :

• Unité Matériaux et Transformations (UMET) - UMR 8207

Équipe(s) de recherche :

Matériaux Terrestres et Planétaires

Date de dépôt :

2021-08-11T10:44:17Z
2021-08-30T08:15:38Z
2021-08-30T08:17:13Z