Title :

Impact of 4-month training on glycaemic excursions in daily life in adults living with type 1 diabetes

Author(s) :

Duriez, Léo [Auteur]
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369 - ULR 4488 [URePSSS]
Lespagnol, Elodie [Auteur]
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369 - ULR 4488 [URePSSS]
Parent, Cassandra [Auteur]
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369
Dereumetz, Julie [Auteur]
444281|||Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369 - ULR 4488 [URePSSS]
Dewast, Chloe [Auteur]
444281|||Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369 - ULR 4488 [URePSSS]
Melin, Angeline [Auteur]
444281|||Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369 - ULR 4488 [URePSSS]
Heyman, Joris [Auteur]
Université de Rennes [UR]
Lemaitre, M [Auteur]
Vanbergue, Anne [Auteur]
Génomique Intégrative et Modélisation des Maladies Métaboliques (EGID) - UMR 8199
fontaine, pierre [Auteur]
Génomique Intégrative et Modélisation des Maladies Métaboliques (EGID) - UMR 8199
Berthoin, Serge [Auteur]
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369 - ULR 4488 [URePSSS]
Heyman, Elsa [Auteur]
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369 - ULR 4488 [URePSSS]

Conference title :

Symposium Diabète de type 1 & Exercice physique : de la gestion des risques aux bénéfices pour la santé

Conference organizers(s) :

Elsa Heyman - Université de Lille

City :

Lille

Country :

France

Start date of the conference :

2023-03-29

HAL domain(s) :

Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]

English abstract : [en]

Context and aim: Physical acNvity is associated with decreased risk of cardiovascular disease, improved quality of life and type 1 diabetes (T1D) management. In order to individualise recommendaNons when implemented ...
Show more >Context and aim: Physical acNvity is associated with decreased risk of cardiovascular disease, improved quality of life and type 1 diabetes (T1D) management. In order to individualise recommendaNons when implemented chronic exercise intervenNons, it seems important to beSer idenNfy the glycaemic excursions (hypo and hyperglycaemia) occurring the days including supervised exercise training sessions compared with the days without training. Whether these glycaemic profiles are changing throughout several months of training and whether differences appear according to the type of treatment (MDI or CSII) is also quesNonable. Method: FiWeen adults with T1D parNcipated to four-month combined (aerobic and strength) training program. Glycaemic excursion (i.e. glycaemic variability MAGE and CV, Nme spent in hypo- (<54 and <70 mg.dL-1 ), hyperglycaemia (>180 and >250 mg.dL-1 ) and normoglycemia were measured on both inacNvity and training days throughout the 4-month intervenNon. Results: Compared with training days, sedentary days led to a significant increase in Nme spent in severe hypoglycaemia (<54mg.dL-1 : e : +1,66 p<0,001; <70mg.dL-1 : e : +1,39 p<0,001) and hyperglycaemia (>250mg.dL-1 : e : +1.02 p<0.001). Concomitantly, MAGE was increased (e : +1,087 p<0,05). Moreover, as the weeks of training passed, independently of being on an ‘inacNve’ or a ‘training’ day, MAGE (e : -1,06 p<0,01) and Nme spent in hyperglycaemia (>180mg.dL-1 : e : -0,497, p<0,01 ; >250mg.dL-1 : e : -0,28 p<0,05) decreased and this more markedly in people living with insulin pump (>180mg.dL-1 : e : -1,267 p <0,05; MAGE : e : -2,23 p<0,05 vs. MDI). Conclusion: These results mays suggest that individuals with T1D are more afraid of hypoglycaemic risk the days with training vs. the inacNve days, thus controlling more their glycaemia and hence anNcipaNng extreme glycaemic excursions.Show less >

Language :

Anglais

Peer reviewed article :

Oui

Audience :

Internationale

Popular science :

Non

Administrative institution(s) :

Université de Lille
Univ. Artois
Univ. Littoral Côte d’Opale

Collections :

• Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport, Santé, Société (URePSSS) - ULR 7369

Research team(s) :

Activité Physique, Muscle, Santé (APMS)

Submission date :

2023-04-02T06:19:52Z
2023-04-02T18:22:27Z
2023-04-26T09:50:35Z
2023-04-26T09:54:04Z
2024-03-06T08:30:34Z