Title :

Specific features of flax fibres used to manufacture composite materials

Author(s) :

Baley, Christophe [Auteur]
Institut de Recherche Dupuy de Lôme [IRDL]
Gomina, Moussa [Auteur]
Laboratoire de cristallographie et sciences des matériaux [CRISMAT]
Breard, Joel [Auteur]
Laboratoire Ondes et Milieux Complexes [LOMC]
Bourmaud, Alain [Auteur]
Institut de Recherche Dupuy de Lôme [IRDL]
Drapier, Sylvain [Auteur]
École des Mines de Saint-Étienne [Mines Saint-Étienne MSE]
Ferreira, Manuela [Auteur]
Génie des Matériaux Textiles - ULR 2461 [GEMTEX]
Ecole nationale supérieure des arts et industries textiles de Roubaix (ENSAIT)
Le Duigou, Antoine [Auteur]
Institut de Recherche Dupuy de Lôme [IRDL]
Liotier, Pierre Jacques [Auteur]
École des Mines de Saint-Étienne [Mines Saint-Étienne MSE]
Ouagne, Pierre [Auteur]
Laboratoire Génie de Production [LGP]
Soulat, Damien [Auteur]
Génie des Matériaux Textiles - ULR 2461 [GEMTEX]
École nationale supérieure des arts et industries textiles [ENSAIT]
Davies, Peter [Auteur]
Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer [IFREMER]

Journal title :

International Journal of Material Forming

Abbreviated title :

Int. J. Mater. Form.

Volume number :

12

Pages :

1023-1052

Publication date :

2019-11-23

ISSN :

1960-6206

English keyword(s) :

Composite materials
biocomposite
flax fibre
polymer
processing

HAL domain(s) :

Sciences de l'ingénieur [physics]

English abstract : [en]

The use of composite materials reinforced by flax fibres has been increasing steadily over the last 20 years. These fibres show attractive mechanical properties but also some particularities (naturally limited length, ...
Show more >The use of composite materials reinforced by flax fibres has been increasing steadily over the last 20 years. These fibres show attractive mechanical properties but also some particularities (naturally limited length, presence of a lumen, fibres grouped in bundles in the plant, complex surface properties and composition). An analysis of the available literature indicates that the quality of the composite materials studied is not always optimal (high porosity, incomplete impregnation, heterogeneous microstructure, variable fibre orientation). This paper reviews published data on the specific nature of flax fibres with respect to manufacturing of biocomposites (defined here as polymers reinforced by natural fibres). All the important steps in the process which influence final properties are analyzed, including the plant development, retting, fibre extraction, fibre treatment, preform preparation, available manufacturing processes, the impregnation step, fibre cell wall changes during processing and fibre/matrix adhesion.Show less >

Language :

Anglais

Audience :

Internationale

Popular science :

Non

Administrative institution(s) :

Université de Lille
ENSAIT
Junia HEI

Collections :

• Génie des matériaux textiles (GEMTEX) - ULR 2641

Submission date :

2023-06-20T11:19:03Z
2024-02-23T07:41:09Z
2024-02-29T11:51:52Z