Title :

Treatment patterns, risk factors and outcomes for patients with newly diagnosed hepatocellular carcinoma in France: a retrospective database analysis.

Author(s) :

Mathurin, Philippe [Auteur]
Hôpital Claude Huriez [Lille]
Institut de Recherche Translationnelle sur l'Inflammation (INFINITE) - U1286
De Zélicourt, Marie [Auteur]
Laurendeau, Caroline [Auteur]
Dhaoui, Manel [Auteur]
Ipsen [Boulogne Billancourt] [Ipsen]
Kelkouli, Nadia [Auteur]
Ipsen [Boulogne Billancourt] [Ipsen]
Blanc, Jean-Frédéric [Auteur]

Journal title :

Clinics and Research in Hepatology and Gastroenterology

Abbreviated title :

Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol

Pages :

102124

Publication date :

2023-04-17

ISSN :

2210-741X

English keyword(s) :

Hepatocellular carcinoma
Epidemiology
Risk factors
Survival
France

HAL domain(s) :

Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]

English abstract : [en]

Background & aims The aim of this analysis was to describe the nationwide distribution of patients with newly diagnosed hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) according to treatment patterns, aetiologies, and outcomes in ...
Show more >Background & aims The aim of this analysis was to describe the nationwide distribution of patients with newly diagnosed hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) according to treatment patterns, aetiologies, and outcomes in France. Method A retrospective cohort of patients with newly diagnosed HCC was selected over the period 2015–2017 in a French claims database covering 99% of the population. Treatment patterns were described using an algorithm based on a ranking of curative and palliative HCC treatments identified. Survival was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier curves according to major treatments and aetiologies. Results A total of 20,083 incident patients were identified with a mean age of 69.2 years (SD: 11.0) and 82.4% of men. The mean duration of follow-up was 10.0 months (SD: 9.7). At least one HCC risk factor could be identified in 87.0% of patients. The most frequent aetiologies were alcohol-related liver disease present in 50.8% of patients, a metabolic disease (NAFLD, NASH or diabetes) without alcohol or viral hepatitis (44.5%) and viral hepatitis (20.0%). Only 32.7% of patients received a curative therapy, with a 1-year survival of 89.5%, while 38.0% of patients received only best supportive care, with a 1-year survival of 12.9%. The highest rates of curative treatments were found in patients with viral hepatitis, associated or not with another risk factor. Conclusion Hepatocellular carcinoma was still most often diagnosed at an advanced disease stage as shown by the low rate of curative treatment observed and the very poor prognosis. Viral aetiology was associated with the best survival.Show less >

Language :

Anglais

Audience :

Internationale

Popular science :

Non

Administrative institution(s) :

Université de Lille
Inserm
CHU Lille

Collections :

• Institut de Recherche Translationnelle sur l'Inflammation (INFINITE) - U1286

Submission date :

2024-01-11T22:59:33Z
2024-03-07T08:36:50Z